The 6 components of health are physical, environmental, emotional, social, spiritual, and mental.
Physical - This is related to the mind, and how people can act in certain circumstances.
Environmental - This is related to the things you are surrounded by.
Emotional - This is related to your feelings and emotions.
Social - This is related to interacting with others.
Spiritual - This is related to feeling spirits, or souls.
Mental - This is related to your mind/brain. This is related to all the things that you think about or have in your head.
I hope this helps! :)