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2 years ago

Which stays the same during chemical reactions?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Zinaida [17]2 years ago

6 0

Both the overall types and numbers of atoms stay the same during chemical reactions.

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(a) How many moles of CO2 contain 2.42 ✕ 1024 molecules?

Vikki [24]

Don’t currently have a calculator with me but just use Avogadros constant (A) 6.02x10^24, in the equation n=N/A. Lower case n being the number of mol and upper case being the number of molecules (given).

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams of carbon monoxide are needed to react with an excess of iron (III) oxide to produce 198.5 grams of iron? Fe2O3(s

erastova [34]

Answer : The grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of iron, Fe = 198.5 g

Molar mass of iron, Fe = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iron, Fe.

$\text{ Moles of Fe}=\frac{\text{ Mass of Fe}}{\text{ Molar mass of Fe}}=\frac{198.5g}{56g/mole}=3.545moles$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$Fe_2O_3(s)+3CO(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+2Fe(s)$

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of iron produces from the 3 moles of carbon monoxide

3.545 moles of iron produces from the $\frac{3}{2}\times 3.545=5.3175$ moles of carbon monoxide

Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon monoxide, CO.

$\text{ Mass of CO}=\text{ Moles of CO}\times \text{ Molar mass of CO}$

$\text{ Mass of CO}=(5.3175moles)\times (28g/mole)=148.89g$

Therefore, the grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

7 0

2 years ago

Why does the Periodic Table have that separated part (lanthanides and actinides) at the bottom?

zepelin [54]

In the periodic table the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom because of their electronic configuration and their properties compared to the other elements.

The the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom in the periodic table due to their electronic configuration and the properties. and to make the periodic table more convenient . if we place the f block elements that is he lanthanoid and the actinides then the size of the periodic table will increase. the f block elements are called as the inner transition element.

Thus , to make the periodic table more convenient and to group the elements in the block the the lanthanoid and the actinides are place separately at the bottom.

To learn more about lanthanoid and actinide here

brainly.com/question/24390376

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

A balloon of helium gas in Alabama has a volume of 22.4 L at 26°C and a 1.03 ATM how big with a balloon get if is transported to

Dimas [21]

Answer:

The final volume of the balloon is = 28.11 L

Explanation:

Initial pressure $P_{1}$ = 1.03 atm = 104.325 K pa

Initial temperature $T_{1}$ = 26 °c = 299 K

Initial volume $V_{1}$ = 22.4 L

Final temperature $T_{2}$ = 22 °c = 295 K

Final pressure $P_{2}$ = 0.81 atm = 82 K pa

We know that

$\frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

Put all the values in above formula we get

$\frac{(104.325)(22.4)}{299} = \frac{(82)(V_{2} )}{295}$

$V_{2}$ = 28.11 L

This is the final volume of the balloon.

8 0

3 years ago

In an atomic model that includes a nucleus, positive charge is

olganol [36]

<span>Because protons are positively charged and neutrons have no charge then it is safe to say that such an atomic model would have the positive charge concentrated in the center of an atom (option d).</span>

7 0

3 years ago