Answer:
2 moles of solute.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute present in one litre of solution.
Hence one molar solution of NaCl means 1 mole of NaCl is present in 1 litre of solution.
Molarity = 
For 1 litre of solution 1 mole of solute is required to make a one molar solution.
Hence for 2 litres of solution we require 2 moles of solute to keep it one molar.
Reaction that affects the original chemical fomula
Answer:
B. A rate constant
Explanation:
The mathematical expression of rate law is given below,
Rate = K[A]m[B]n
This rate law show the relationship between the rate of chemical reaction and concentration of reactants.
In given equation [A] and [B] are molar concentration of reactants while K represent rate constant.
The value of K is specific for particular reaction at particular temperature,
m and n are represent exponents and determine experimentally. The value of K is not depend upon the concentrations of reactant but depend upon the surface area and temperature
Chemical changes is all that which occurs with the formation of new substances.
Physical changes are all the transformations of matter without altering its chemical composition occurs. Is any phenomenon that occurs without the formation of new substances.
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Dark matter is invisible and does not emit electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is part of a theory that hypothesis the existence of a counterpart to the particles we know in physics, in order to balance the universe that otherwise would be largely unbalanced right now. However, the theory right now is not yet proven.