Answer:
1.83moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of methane given = 29.2g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
To find the number of moles in this mass of a compound;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + 4(1) = 16g/mol
Now;
Number of moles = 
= 1.83moles
Heat
gained in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the
specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is
expressed as follows:<span>
Heat = mC(T2-T1)
When two objects are in contact,
it should be that the heat lost is equal to what is gained by the other. From
this, we can calculate things. We do as follows:
<span>Heat gained =
Heat lost</span>
mC(T2-T1) = - mC(T2-T1)
C(liquid water) = 4.18 J/gC
C(ice) = 2.11 J/gC
</span><span>(354 mL)(1.0 g/mL)(4.18 J/gC)(26 C - 6 C) = m(2.11 J/gC)(6 - 0C) </span><span>
m = 2337.63 g of ice
</span>
It's an exciting and interesting process but those 5 points aren't worth a decent answer. The whole process is called fractioned distillation where different temperatures are reached, transforming the crude oil in gas. After being hit by a cold source it colds becoming different hydrocarbons depending on the temperatures.
