Answer:
Na has the most similar configuration.
Explanation:
Na electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ or [Ne] 3s₁
Mg electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s² or [Ne] 3s²
Be electron configuration: 1s²2s² or [He] 2s²
This is because Na and Mg are right next to each other in the same period (horizontal).
Answer:
0.38
Explanation:
Molar mass of thiophene= 84g/mol
Mass of thiophene = 37g
Number of moles= 37/84= 0.44 moles
Molar mass of heptane= 100 g/mol
Mass of heptane = 72g
Number of moles = 72/100= 0.72 moles
Total number of moles= 0.44 + 0.72= 1.16 moles
mole fraction of thiophene = 0.44/1.16= 0.38
%yield = 54.6%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
(theoretical)
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
<h3 />
Reaction
2ZnS+3O₂ ⇒ 2ZnO+2SO₂
MW ZnS = 97.474 g/mol
MW ZnO = 81.38 g/mol
- mol ZnO (from mol ZnS as limiting reactant, O₂ excess)
Theoretical production = 125.388
The suffix -ene tells that there is a double bond present in the molecule, and the 2 tells where in the molecule the bond is located. The molecule looks like this:
CH3-CH=CH-CH3
-ane indicates single bonds
-ene indicates at least one double bond
-yne indicates at least one triple bond
