Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the sample of the given compound, we can compute the moles of each atom (carbon, hydrogen and oxygen) that is present in the sample as shown below:
- Moles of carbon are contained in the 9.582 grams of carbon dioxide:

- Moles of hydrogen are contained in the 3.922 grams of water:

- Mass of oxygen is computed by subtracting both the mass of carbon and hydrogen in carbon dioxide and water respectively from the initial sample:

Finally, we compute the percent by mass of oxygen:

Regards.
Answer:
145.8g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of magnesium hydroxide = 2.5mol
Unknown:
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem we use the expression below;
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 24.3 + 2(16 + 1) = 58.3g/mol
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 2.5 x 58.3 = 145.8g
Raise the boiling temperature
An atom is the smallest you can get to identify the element.