There isn't really a specific number of isotopes that elements have to have. But the isotopes are determined by the average mass of the element found in nature. And elements have varying masses because neutrons) leave and enter the atom. (neutrons are big enough that leaving the atom cause a difference in mass but electrons leaving will not, since they are so small)
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Traits are physically observed features of an organism. They are coded for and determined by genes, which comes in two forms called ALLELE. Each allele is responsible for a particular phenotype that makes up a trait. A dominant trait is the one which is expressed over another in a heterozygous state i.e. combined state of the two different alleles that encodes the two different traits respectively.
In this question, having horns is a recessive trait while being hornless is a dominant trait. The two traits are encoded by different alleles of the same gene. When the two different alleles combine in the organism's genotype, the dominant trait (hornless) will express itself over its contrasting trait (horn), hence, the animal will be phenotypically hornless. The allele that encodes hornlessness is said to be the dominant allele while hornlessness is the dominant trait.
Note that, in this dominance inheritance pattern, the recessive trait i.e. horned, will only phenotypically be expressed when the recessive allele is homozygous i.e. same in the organism's genotype.
Answer:
ampiltude
Explanation:
Amplitude means a measure of the amount of energy in a wave. Notice in the drawing below how the amplitude measures the height a wave is going above or below the resting position of the wave.
