Carbon will have 4 valence electrons. It will have 2 in the p orbital and 2 in the s orbital. You can see this when you find the noble gas configuration of carbon which is [He]2s²2p² showing that carbon has 4 valence electrons.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
A. True
Because Each element is made up of unique type of atom that has very specific properties
First one I believe is 5.
2nd is given already
3rd is 1
4th is 2
Calorimetry-the science or act of measuring changes in state variables of a body for the purpose of deriving heat transfer associated with changes of its due date.
Electromagnetic wave travels faster through air than metal.
Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are different kinds of wave energy. The most significant are electromagnetic and mechanical waves. The mechanical waves propagate through the medium by transfer of energy by vibrating of particles in medium.
So, the more number of particles present in the medium, the more fast the mechanical wave can propagate. So the mechanical waves travel faster in metals consisting of more number of free charge carriers. But electromagnetic waves does not need any of the medium to propagate. So it can travel faster in air than in metals.