I will state the electronegativities of each element.
Ca = 1.00
F = 3.98
H = 2.20
P = 2.19
Na = 0.93
The highest electronegative element is F (Fluorine).
An acid base reaction occurs since we know that vinagar is just acetic acid and baking soda is just sodium bicarbonate. The vinagar (weak acid) is going to react with the bicarbonate (weak base) to create carbonic acid which decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
the answer to this question is B.
The solution changed color because the substances are not neutral.
<h3>
pH</h3>
Chemical substances have different concentrations of the hydrogen cation, called PH.
The higher the pH, the more basic the substance, and the lower the more acidic.
Bromothymol blue is a pH indicator that changes its color according to the pH of the substance, yellow for acid, blue for basic and green for neutral.
In the case of the reactions in question, we have the release of CO2 (acid) in combustion and in cellular respiration, changing the color of bromothymol blue to yellow.
Learn more about pH in: brainly.com/question/491373