Answer:
6626 g
Explanation:
Given that:
Density of water = 1.00 g/ml, volume of water = 42800 ml.
Since density = mass/ volume
mass of water = volume of water * density of water = 42800 ml * 1 g/ml = 42800 g
Initial temperature of water = 22°C and final temperature of water = 45°C.
specific heat capacity for water = 4.184 J/g°C
ΔT water = 45 - 22 = 23°C
For iron:
mass = m,
specific heat capacity for iron = 0.444 J/g°C
Initial temperature of iron = 1445°C and final temperature of water = 45°C.
ΔT iron = 45 - 1445 = -1400°C
Quantity of heat (Q) to raised the temperature of a body is given as:
Q = mCΔT
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of water is equal to the temperature loss by the iron.
Q water (gain) + Q iron (loss) = 0
Q water = - Q iron
42800 g × 4.184 J/g°C × 23°C = -m × 0.444 J/g°C × -1400°C
m = 4118729.6/621.6
m = 6626 g
When calcium carbonate is heated, it breaks down to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.
Thermal decomposition is the process in which heat is required.
It is also known as thermolysis.
It is processed in which a compound breaks into two or more products when the heat is supplied.
This reaction is used for the production of oxygen.
This reaction is also used for production of acidic as well as basic oxides.
CaCO3 on thermal decomposition gives:
CaCO3→CaO+CO2
CaO→ Basic oxide.
CO2→ Acidic oxide.
<u>Answer:</u> The moles of water produced are 1.54 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of ethane = 15.42 g
Molar mass of ethane = 30.07 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The chemical equation for the combustion of ethane follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of ethane produces 6 moles of water
So, 0.513 moles of ethane will produce = of water
Hence, the moles of water produced are 1.54 moles.