I believe the correct response is the first option.
relative humidity is a measure of how much water an air mass at a given temperature can hold.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a quantity of air at a supplied temperature exists the highest volume of water vapor, the air is considered to be saturated. The relative humidity is the water-vapor content of the air corresponding to its content at fullness.
Relative humidity can be described as the quantity of water vapor in air at a provided temperature related to what that air could endure at that temperature. We can thus adjust the relative humidity of an air bundle by either raising or lowering the volume of water vapor in the parcel OR by boosting or reducing the temperature of the air mass.
Both litmus paper and phenolphthalein are used as acid/base (pH) indicators.
Litmus paper:
Litmus paper will turn either blue or red when a drop of solution is added to the paper. Red indicates an acidic solution (pH is <4.5), and blue indicates a basic solution (pH >8.3).
Phenolphthalein:
Phenolphthalein is commonly used during acid/base titrations. When the solution is acidic and the indicator is added, it will remain colorless. If the solution is basic, the phenolphthalein will turn pink.
Answer:
moles Hg = 25.8 / 200.59 = 0.129
atoms = 0.129 x 6.02 x 10^23 =7.74 x 10^22
Moles Zn = 0.0340 / 65.39 =0.000520
atoms = 3.13 x 10^20
work in the same way : divide the mass by the molar mass and multiply by 6.02 x 10^23
Explanation: