Answer:
1.)calcium+hydrochloric acid -->calcium chloride +hydrogen
2.)Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2
3.)3.55g
Explanation:
1.) pretty self explanatory
2.)Ca + HCl -->CaCl2 + H2
then balance
Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2 (+2 infront of Hcl)
3.) take calcium and calcium chloride
Ca + CaCl2
then you need the relative atomic mass of both
Ca=40
CaCl2=71 (40+(35.5x2))
Ca=40 40/40=1 1x2=2g
Then repeat that exact equation for calcium chloride
CaCl2=71 71/40=1.775 1.775x3=3.55g
Answer
RNA is single stranded
Answer:
They are held together by hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attractions between polar molecules in which a hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom(oxygen or nitorgen or fluorine).
Such molecules includes water, alkanoic acids, ammonia and amines.
A hydrogen nucleus has a high concentration of positive charge. The bond is actually an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom(O or N or F).
Hydrogen bonds are very effective in binding molecules into larger units. Most substances that joins with hydrogen bonds have a higher boiling point and lower volatility.
This is why we have a strong intermolecular bond between water molecules.
17) 8.4 / 20 x 100
18) 20 . 0.5150
19) 6,50% because (as you said) the law of definite proportions states that regardless of the amount, a compound is always composed of the same elements in the same proportion by mass
Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.
Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)
V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L
n = number of moles = ?
R = gas constant =
T =temperature =
According to stoichiometry:
4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride
Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = 
moles of carbon tetrachloride
volume of carbon tetrachloride =
Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L
