The gravitational potential energy is 252 J
Explanation:
The Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) of an object is given by

where
W is the weight of the object
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the carriage and the baby in this problem, we have
W = 21 N is their weight
h = 21 m is their height above the ground
Substituting,

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Answer: It's 1 meat.
Explanation: Meat is a protein, bread and rice are grains, Apples are fruit!
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Answer:
-0.00152 V
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Diameter of the loop = 11 cm = 0.11m
Rate of change of magnetic field, dB/dt = 0.16 T/s
Radius of the loop = 0.055m
The area of the loop will be:
A = pi * r²
A = 3.142 * 0.055²
A = 0.0095 m²
The EMF induced in a loop of wire due to the presence of a changing magnetic field, dB, in a time interval, dt, is given as:
EMF = - N * A * dB/dt
In this case, there's only one loop, so N = 1.
Therefore:
EMF = -1 * 0.0095 * 0.16
EMF = -0.00152 V
The negative sign indicates that the current flowing through the loop acts opposite to the change in the magnetic field.
Rock is completely immersed in hot water. By the second law of thermodynamics, thermal energy or heat is transferred from substance with higher temperature to substance with lower temperature until they come to thermal equilibrium i.e. both at same temperature.
It is given here that rock is at 20°C which is at lower temperature than water at 80°C. ∴Heat or thermal energy flows from water to rock. So, right choice is-
A. The water gives the rock thermal energy and gets no thermal energy in return.
Answer:
Because 'distance per second' is a velocity, not an acceleration.
Explanation:
Because 'distance per second' is a velocity, not an acceleration. For example, at 1 m/s an object is travelling a distance of 1 metre every second. But a rate of acceleration is a steady increase in velocity. So at 1 m/s^2, an object's velocity is increasing by 1 m/s every second.