The answer is stem cells, they consist of classes of cells
that are undifferentiated and are able to be classified them into types like
specialized cells. They consist of having two main sources that will help them
develop and mature, these main sources are called the embryonic stem cell and
the adult stem cell.
The virus life cycle could be divided into six steps: attachment, penetration, uncoating, gene expression and replication, assembly, and release.
Six distinct antibody subtypes can be produced in response to the antigen.
It is assumed that a certain antigen has six distinct antigenic determination sites.
To find out how many various types of antibodies this antigen can trigger production of, read on.
A molecule, chemical structure, foreign particle, pollen grain, or any other substance that can attach to a particular antibody or T-cell receptor is referred to as an antigen.
An epitope is an antigenic determinant, which is the component of an antigen that the immune system recognizes.
An antibody is a large, Y-shaped protein that the immune system employs to recognize and destroy foreign substances like dangerous germs and viruses.
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In biochemistry, two biopolymers are antiparallel if<span> they run </span>parallel<span> to each other but with opposite alignments. An example is the two complementary strands of a </span>DNA<span>double helix, which run in opposite directions alongside each other.</span>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
An infection is when something invades your body, therefore, you are infected with micro-organisms making it D.
