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exis [7]
3 years ago
5

Calculate the amount of heat (in kj) required to convert 74.6 g of water to steam at 100°c

Physics
1 answer:
Kryger [21]3 years ago
7 0
You just need the energy of turning of water in to steam. Water is a little funny because once water gets to 100 degrees C, it stops changing in temperature whilst it all turns to steam. The amount of energy required to turn 1 gram of water into steam is 2257 Joules. We call this the latent heat of vaporisation. So to turn 74.6 grams of water to steam, you would need:

2257J/gram x 74.6g = 168,372.2 J = 168.4 kJ

(<span></span><em>latent heat of vaporisation: 2257 J/gram</em>)


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A cart loaded with bricks has a total mass of 20.4 kg and is pulled at constant speed by a rope. The rope is inclined at 26.1 ◦
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Normal force, N = 154.5 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Total mass of the cart, m = 20.4 kg

Angle of inclination, \theta=26.1^{\circ}

Distance moved, d = 20.1 m

The coefficient of kinetic friction between ground and cart is 0.6

The value of acceleration due to gravity, g=9.8\ m/s^2

Let N is the normal force exerted on the cart by the floor. It is given by :

N=mg-T\ sin\theta

T\ cos\theta=\mu N

T\ cos\theta=\mu (mg-T\ sin\theta)

T\ cos(26.1)=0.6 (20.4\times 9.8-T\ sin(26.1))

T = 103.23 N

So, the normal force is :

N=20.4\times 9.8-103.23\ sin(26.1)

N = 154.5 N

So, the normal force exerted on the cart by the floor is 154.5 N. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
A cellphone charger has a transformer with 2000 turns in the primary coil which converts 240v a.c to 6v a.c and a rectifier that
inn [45]

Answer:

As we are converting 220V AC into a 5V DC, first we need a step-down transformer to reduce such high voltage. Here we have used 9-0-9 1A step-down transformer, which convert 220V AC to 9V AC. In transformer there are primary and secondary coils which step up or step down the voltage according to the no of turn in the coils.

Selection of proper transformer is very important. Current rating depends upon the Current requirement of Load circuit (circuit which will use the generate DC). The voltage rating should be more than the required voltage. Means if we need 5V DC, transformer should at least have a rating of 7V, because voltage regulator IC 7805 at least need 2V more i.e. 7V to provide a 5V voltage.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the current in the 10.0 resistor?
Flura [38]

Answer:

12.0V

12.0V

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
Compute the order of magnitude of the mass of a bathtub half full of pennies. (Assume the pennies are made entirely of copper.)
devlian [24]

Answer:

Mass = 873.6kg = 0.874 × 10^3 kg

Order = 3

Question:

Compute the order of magnitude of the mass of a bathtub half full of pennies.(Assume the pennies are made entirely of copper and the tub measures 1.3 m by 0.5 m by 0.3 m)

Explanation:

Given:

Dimensions of the tub = 1.3 m by 0.5 m by 0.3 m

Density of copper d = 8960kg/m^3

Mass = volume × density

Volume of tub = L×B×H = 1.3 × 0.5 × 0.3 = 0.195m^3

Since the tub is half full:

V = 0.195/2 = 0.0975m^3

Mass = 8960kg/m^3 × 0.0975m^3

Mass = 873.6kg = 0.874 × 10^3 kg

Order = 3

Note: Order of magnitude is of the form:

N = a × 10^b

Where;

b = order of magnitude

and

1/√10 </= a < √10

8 0
4 years ago
in the 2008 olympics,Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt shocked the world as he ran the 100 meter dash in 9.69 seconds. Determine Usai
Nat2105 [25]

His average speed is 10.3 m/s

Explanation:

In this problem, Bolt is moving by uniform motion (=constant velocity and constant speed), so its average speed is given by

speed = \frac{d}{t}

where

d is the distance covered

t is the time taken

In this race, Bolt has covered a distance of

d = 100 m

In a time of

t = 9.69 s

Therefore, his average speed is

speed = \frac{100}{9.69}=10.3 m/s

Learn more about speed:

brainly.com/question/8893949

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
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