A controlled experiment has all variables held constant. a. True b. False
1 answer:
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Answer : The correct option is, (B) 6 mole
Explanation :
Given moles of = 6 moles
Given moles of = 6 moles
First we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,
From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 moles of react with 2 moles of
So, 6 moles of react with
moles of
From this we conclude that, is an excess reagent and
is a limiting reagent because the given moles are less than the required moles and it limits the formation of product.
Thus, the number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction = Required moles of NaOH - Given moles of NaOH
The number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction = 12 - 6 = 6 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction will be, 60 moles
<h2><u>Full Question: </u></h2>
Attached in attachment.
<h2><u>Answer</u>:</h2>Y is from Group 17. It needs 1 electron to complete its octet. There are total 6 lone pairs in molecule and 1 bond pair. The bond is covalent bond.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>In the picture given, we can see that it contains Lewis Dot structure of two elements X and Y. The X is said as a halogen and also correspondingly has 7 electrons in its outermost shell. The Y isn't mentioned which element it is, but similarly to X it also has 7 electrons in its outermost shell. So it is also a halogen. The group of the halogen is group 17. So Y belongs to group 17.
As the element has 7 electrons in its outermost shell, so it needs 1 electron to fulfill it's octet. It forms a covalent bond with X from where it gets 1 electron via sharing.
So now, there are three unshared electron pair of X and 3 unshared electron pair of Y. So a total of 6 unshared electron pair and 1 bond pair of electron between X and Y.