A 12 oz can of soda is left in a car on a hot day. In the morning the soda temperature was 60oF with a gauge pressure of 40 psi.
1 answer:
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Answer:
(1) passed through the foil
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford conducted an experiment using an alpha particle emitter projected towards a gold foil and the gold foil was surrounded by a fluorescent screen which glows upon being struck by an alpha particle.
- When the experiment was conducted he found that most of the alpha particles went away without any deflection (due to the empty space) glowing the fluorescent screen right at the point of from where they were emitted.
- While a few were deflected at reflex angle because they were directed towards the center of the nucleus having the net effective charge as positive.
- And some were acutely deflected due to the field effect of the positive charge of the proton inside the nucleus. All these conclusions were made based upon the spot of glow on the fluorescent screen.
Answer:
B) Within an atom, an electron can have only particular energies.
Explanation:
As we know that electrons have energy but apart from electrons we know that protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of atom will also have energy in them.
rest all the statements are true as we have
A) Electrons orbit the nucleus rather like planets orbiting the Sun.
TRUE, because electrons can move in stationary orbit around the nucleus
C) Electrons can jump between energy levels in an atom only if they receive or give up an amount of energy equal to the difference in energy between the energy levels.
Difference amount of energy is lost or absorbed by the electron in form of photons
D) An electron has a negative electrical charge.
Charge of an electron is given as
E) Electrons have very little mass compared to protons or neutrons
Mass of an electron is given as
mass of proton or neutron