43.8 kJ
<h3>
Explanation</h3>
There are two electrodes in a voltaic cell. Which one is the anode?
The lithium atom used to have no oxygen atoms when it was on the reactant side. It gains two oxygen atoms after the reaction. It has gained more oxygen atoms than the manganese atom. Gaining oxygen is oxidation. As a result, lithium is being oxidized.
Oxidation takes place at the anode of a cell. Therefore, the anode of this cell is made of lithium.
Lithium has an atomic mass of 6.94. Each gram of Li would contain 1/6.94 = 0.144 moles of Li atoms. Each Li atom loses one electron in this cell. Therefore, the number of electron transferred, <em>n</em>, equals 0.144 moles for each gram of the anode.
Let
represents the electrical energy produced.
, where
- <em>n</em> is the <em>number of moles</em> electrons transferred,
- <em>F</em> is the Faraday's constant,
- <em>E</em>
is the cell potential,
<em>n </em>= 0.144 mol, as shown above, and
<em>F </em>= 96.486 kJ / (
).
Therefore,
.
The correct answer is (D)
All the above are reasons the carbon , oxygen, and nitrogen cycles are vital to life on earth.
The explanation:
because :
1) Carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen are vital components of life on Earth.
2) The carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen cycles allow vital elements to return to usable form by organisms.
3)The carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen cycles are an important interface between biotic and abiotic factors
4) They are all biogeochemical cycles.
5) They all involve an interaction between living and nonliving elements.
6)They are all part of the Earth system.
Answer:
Explanation:
(4) A does not burn in air, and B does burn in air is your answer. Flammability is a chemical property while the rest of these are physical properties.
Still stuck? Get 1-on-1 help from an expert tutor now.