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e-lub [12.9K]
3 years ago
11

The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory.

Chemistry
1 answer:
REY [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 3 moles of AlCl₃

Explanation:

Process

1.- Write and balance the equation

                  Al(NO₃)₃ + 3NaCl   ⇒   3NaNO₃  +  AlCl₃

2.- Determine the limiting reactant

Theoretical proportion     1 mol Al(NO₃)₃ :  3 moles of NaCl                  

Experimental proportion   4 moles Al(NO₃)₃ : 9 moles NaCl

From these values, we determine that the limiting reactant is NaCl because the number of moles increases three times and the number of moles of Al(NO₃)₃  increases four times.

3.- Determine the amount of AlCl₃ using proportions

                       3 moles of NaCl --------------- 1 mol of AlCl₃

                       9 moles of NaCl ----------------  x

                       x = (9 x 1) / 3

                       x = 9 /3

                       x = 3 moles

                     

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Due to the small and highly electronegative nature of fluorine, the oxyacids of the this element are much less common and less s
Molodets [167]

Answer:

HOFO = (0, 0, +1, -1)

Explanation:

The formal charge (FC) can be calculated using the following equation:

FC = V - N - \frac{1}{2}B

<u>Where:</u>

V: are the valence electrons

N: are the nonbonding electrons

B: are the bonding electrons

The arrange of the atoms in the oxyacid is:

H - O₁ - F - O₂

Hence, the formal charge (FC) on each of the atoms is:

H: FC = 1 - 0 - 1/2*(2) = 0            

O₁: FC = 6 - 4 - 1/2*(4) = 0        

F: FC = 7 - 4 - 1/2*(4) = +1

O₂: FC =  6 - 6 - 1/2*(2) = -1

We can see that the negative charge is in the oxygen instead of the most electronegative element, which is the F. This oxyacid is atypical.  

I hope it helps you!

3 0
3 years ago
A neutral solution has a pH of: <br> a. 1<br> b. 5<br> c. 7<br> d. 14
zavuch27 [327]
The answer is 7 my guy
3 0
3 years ago
What is the percentage composition when 10g of magnesium combines with 4g of nitrogen?
Ivanshal [37]
The %  composition   when 10g of magnesium combine   with  4g of   nitrogen  is  71.43%   magnesium   and  28.57 %  nitrogen

               calculation

%
  composition  =  mass  of an element  / total mass  x100
mass  of magnesium = 10 g
mass of nitrogen  =  4g

calculate  the  total  mass  used

=  10g of  Magnesium  + 4 g of  nitrogen = 14 grams

%   composition for  magnesium  is therefore  =  10/14  x100 = 71.43 %

%  
composition  for  nitrogen  is therefore = 4 /14  x100  =   28.57 %
7 0
3 years ago
How isa molecule of mercury different from a molocue of water
Genrish500 [490]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The density of mercury molecule is higher than water.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Density is defined as mass per unit volume.In other words, density is the amount of matter within a given amount of space. water has the density of 1.0 gram per milliliter whereas the mercury has a density of 13.6 grams per centimeter squared.

One reason for the differences in density between mercury and water is that the atomic mass of mercury is 200.59 grams per mole. The atomic mass of water is 18.0 grams per mole. This is because mercury has a larger nucleus than hydrogen or water.

Additionally, there are strong inter-molecular forces (hydrogen bonds) between water molecules. hydrogen molecules do not stack upon one another as nicely as mercury atoms. Thus, there is additional empty spaces between the water molecules leading to its lower mass per volume(density)

8 0
3 years ago
What do radio waves and gamma rays have in common?
padilas [110]

Answer: The sequence from longest wavelength (radio waves) to shortest wavelength (gamma rays) is also a sequence in energy from lowest energy to highest energy. ... The energy carried by a radio wave is low, while the energy carried by a gamma ray is high. Different materials can block different types of light.

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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