The correct one is gamma rays. Lets go over them one by one.
Gamma rays are rays that arise from gamma decay, a type of radioactive decay. Often, after another decay, the nucleus is still unstable and it gives off energy in the form of gamma rays to stabilize itself. Hence, gamma rays have nothing to do with the electron structure, only with the nucleus of the atom.
X-rays are the product of accelerating electrons, hence only specific atoms can emit a specific energy of X-rays; similarly for the photoelectric phenomenon, the energy which is needed for photoelectrons to be created depends on the electron structure of the atom (in both cases, it is important to see how strong the bond between electron and atom is).
Finally, spectral lines differ depending on the electron structure of the atoms since electrons with different energies absorb different frequencies of light.
Answer:
molecular formula =
Explanation:
Given data
c = 92.25%
H = 7.75%
molar mass = 104 g/mol
to find out
the empirical and molecular formula for styrene
solution
we know that
styrene 1 g contain = 0.9225 g C and 0.0775 g H
so
C = 104 × 0.9225 g / 12 g/mol
C = 7.995 mol = approx 8 mol
and
H = 104 × 0.0775 g / 1 g/mol
H = 8.06 mol = approx 8 mol
so we say that 1 mole of styrene have 8 mole of C and H
so
molecular formula =
Answer:
The hydraulic lift and the hydraulic brake are virtually the same machine. Both of them use some means of applying pressure to a hydraulic fluid that forces a piston or pistons elsewhere to move outward with greater force. There are only two differences between the hydraulic lift and the hydraulic brake. One is that all the push is delivered by one cylinder in a lift and by either two or four cylinders in a brake system. The other difference is that in a hydraulic lift the pump moves the lift piston out in a series of movements while in a brake system the brake pedal moves the brake pistons out in one short movement.
As fluid is forced into the lift cylinder it forces the lift piston upward. The lift cylinder is a lot wider than the pump cylinder. This means that the area of the lift piston is a lot greater than the area of the pump piston. Because Pascal's Principle guarantees that the pressure in a fluid is the same everywhere and the area that pressure is applied over is greater at the lift cylinder, the force applied by the lift cylinder must be greater. The hydraulic lift takes the long low-force motions of the pump piston and converts then into short high-force motions of the lift cylinder.
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Explanation:
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Explanation: