Answer:
It decreases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two masses is given by

where
G is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the two masses
r is the separation between the two masses
In this problem, the distance between the masses is doubled, so
r' = 2r
Substituting into the equation, we see that the new force is

So, the force decreases by a factor of 4.
Answer:
48 m
Explanation:
Two trains traveling towards one another on a straight track are 300m apart when the engineers on both trains become aware of the impending Collision and hit their brakes. The eastbound train, initially moving at 97.0 km/h Slows down at 3.50ms^2. The westbound train, initially moving at 127 km/h slows down at 4.20 m/s^2.
The eastbound train
First convert km/h to m/s
(97 × 1000)/3600
97000/3600
26.944444 m/s
As the train is decelerating, final velocity V = 0 and acceleration a will be negative. Using third equation of motion
V^2 = U^2 - 2as
O = 26.944^2 - 2 × 3.5 S
726 = 7S
S = 726/7
S1 = 103.7 m
The westbound train
Convert km/h to m/s
(127×1000)/3600
127000/3600
35.2778 m/s
Using third equation of motion
V^2 = U^2 - 2as
0 = 35.2778^2 - 2 × 4.2 × S
1244.52 = 8.4S
S = 1244.52/8.4
S2 = 148.2 m
S1 + S2 = 103.7 + 148.2 = 251.86
The distance between them once they stop will be
300 - 251.86 = 48.14 m
Therefore, the distance between them once they stop is 48 metres approximately.
Answer:
v = 17.66 m/s
Explanation:
As we know that the lower end of the pole is fixed in the ground and it start rotating about that end
so here we can say that the gravitational potential energy of the pole will convert into rotational kinetic energy of the pole about its one end
so we have

so we have

now we have


now the speed of the other tip of the pole is given as


Then it demonstrate KINETIC ENERGY.