1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
eimsori [14]
3 years ago
7

A holiday ornament in the shape of a hollow sphere with mass 0.015 kg and radius 0.055 m is hung from a tree limb by a small loo

p of wire attached to the surface of the sphere. If the ornament is displaced a small distance and released, it swings back and forth as a physical pendulum.
Calculate its period. (You can ignore friction at the pivot. The moment of inertia of the sphere about the pivot at the tree limb is 5MR²/3.)
Take the free-fall acceleration to be 9.80 m/s². Express your answer using two significant figures.
Physics
1 answer:
s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 0.61 s

Explanation:

Given

Mass of object, m = 0.015 kg

Radius of object, r = 0.055 m

Acceleration of object, g = 9.8 m/s²

In a pendulum,

T = 2π * √[I /(mgd)]

The moment of Inertia, I of a hollow sphere is given by

I(sphere) = 2/3MR² + MR²

I(sphere) = 5/3MR²

Also, d = R

Substituting these into the first equation, we have

T = 2π * √[(5/3MR²) / (mgr)]

T = 2π * √[(5/3r) / (g)]

T = 2 * 3.142 * √(5/3 * 0.055) / (9.8)]

T = 6.284 * √(0.092/9.8)

T = 6.284 * √0.00939

T = 6.284 * 0.097

T = 0.6095 s

To 2 significant figures,

The period is 0.61 s

You might be interested in
Earth has a mass of 5.97 × 1024 kg and a radius of 6.38 × 106 m, while Saturn has a mass of 5.68 × 1026 kg and a radius of 6.03
hammer [34]

Answer: mass on earth = 625.792 N, mass on saturn = 666.75 N

Explanation: weight of an object = mg

Where g = acceleration due to gravity =GM/r²

Where G = gravitational constant, M = mass of planet and r = radius of planet.

Let us start with earth.

G =gravitational constant of the earth =6.67×10^-11 m³ /kgs²

Me = mass of earth = 5.97×10^24 kg

re = radius of earth = 6.38×10^6 m

Acceleration due to gravity on earth = (6.67×10^-11×5.97×10^24) /(6.38×10^6)²

Acceleration due to gravity on earth = 3.98×10^14 /4.07×10^13

Acceleration due gravity on earth = 9.778 m/s²

The mass of the person is 64 kg, hence his weight on earth is given as

W = mass × Acceleration due gravity on earth = 64 ×9.778 = 625.792 N

For saturn.

G =gravitational constant of the earth =6.67×10^-11 m³ /kgs²

Ms = mass of saturn = 5.68×10^26kg

rs= radius of saturn= 6.03×10^7 m

Acceleration due to gravity on saturn= (6.67×10^-11×5.68×10^26 /(6.03×10^7)²

Acceleration due to gravity on saturn= 3.788×10^16/3.636×10^15

Acceleration due gravity on saturn= 10.417 m/s²

The mass of the person is 64 kg, hence his weight on saturn is given as

W = mass × Acceleration due gravity on saturn = 64 ×10.417 = 666.75 N

3 0
3 years ago
A uniform bar has two small balls glued to its ends. The bar is 2.00 m long and has mass 4.00 kg, while the balls each have mass
Talja [164]

Answer:

a)1.93 kg-m^2

b) 1.45  kg-m^2

c) = 0

d) 1.15 kg-m^2

Explanation:

mass of the bar M = 4 kg

length of the bar = 2 m

mass of balls m1= m2= 0.3 kg

moment of inertia of bar I= \frac{ML^2}{12}

about an axis perpendicular to the bar through its center.

a) MOI of bar + 2×m×(L/2)^2

I= \frac{ML^2}{12}+ 2m\frac{L}{2}^2

now putting the values of m, M and L as above and solving we get

I= 1.93 kg-m^2

b) perpendicular to the bar through one of the balls

I=M\frac{L^2}{3} +mL^2

I=4\frac{2^2}{3} +0.3\times4^2= 1.45  kg-m^2

c) parallel to the bar through both balls

zero as the no mass distribution along the parallel to the bar through both balls.

d) parallel to the bar and 0.500 m from it.

I=(M+2m_1)\frac{1}{2}^2

putting values and solving we get

1.15 kg-m^2

4 0
4 years ago
The device that demonstrates the presence of static electricity is called a(n) _____.
galben [10]
<span>The device that demonstrates the presence of static electricity
is called a electroscope .</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is the reason why an engineer creates a model of something he or she
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

so then the main bild and or project dont get ruined and to make sure everything will fit and work right

4 0
3 years ago
Dashun Mack: Attempt
Montano1993 [528]

The time elapsed when the ball reaches the window is 1.55s

As per the question:

Final velocity, v = 11 m/s

Height, h = 29m

Acceleration, a = g = -9.8 m/s

From the third equation of motion:

v² = u² +2as

u² = v² - 2as

u² = (11)² - 2 × (-9.8) × (29)

u² = 689.4

u = √689.4

u = 26.25 m/s

Now, from the first equation of motion:

v = u + at

t=\frac{v-u}{-g}

t = \frac{11 -26.25}{-9.8}

t = 1.55 s

Therefore, the time elapsed when the ball reaches the window is 1.55s.

Read more about Equations of Motion:

brainly.com/question/13436432

#SPJ9

4 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • Beats: A policeman in a stationary car measures the speed of approaching cars by means of an ultrasonic device that emits a soun
    8·1 answer
  • What is the name and symbol of the element in the second row and fourteenth column of the periodic table? Hint: Review your peri
    12·1 answer
  • Suppose a capacitor is fully charged by a battery and then disconnected from the battery. The positive plate has a charge +q and
    7·1 answer
  • An object of mass m travelling at velocity u collides with an identical stationary object of mass m. After collision, both objec
    5·1 answer
  • PLZZ HELP ASAP!!
    8·1 answer
  • Short-term memory is active, while long-term memory is:
    15·1 answer
  • The average energy per unit time per unit area that reaches the upper atmosphere of the Earth from the Sun, called the solar con
    6·1 answer
  • What is lower body strength
    12·2 answers
  • A force of 10N acts on a car for 3 seconds. The impulse imparted on the car is
    7·1 answer
  • Como se representa un intervalo de tiempo
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!