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murzikaleks [220]
3 years ago
6

What are the three stages in the PCR test? ( forensic science )

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fittoniya [83]3 years ago
7 0
Separating the Target DNA—Denaturation. ...
Binding Primers to the DNA Sequence—Annealing. ...
Making a Copy—Extension.
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what is the approximate ph at the equivalence point of a weak acid-strong base titration if 25 ml of aqueous formic acid require
vivado [14]

Answer:

pH at equivalence point is 8.52

Explanation:

HCOOH+NaOH\rightarrow HCOO^{-}Na^{+}+H_{2}O

1 mol of HCOOH reacts with 1 mol of NaOH to produce 1 mol of HCOO^{-}

So, moles of NaOH used to reach equivalence point equal to number of moles HCOO^{-} produced at equivalence point.

As density of water is 1g/mL, therefore molarity is equal to molality of an aqueous solution.

So, moles of HCOO^{-} produced = \frac{29.80\times 0.3567}{1000}moles=0.01063moles

Total volume of solution at equivalence point = (25+29.80) mL = 54.80 mL

So, at equivalence point concentration of HCOO^{-} = \frac{0.01063\times 1000}{54.80}M=0.1940M

At equivalence point, pH depends upon hydrolysis of HCOO^{-}. So, we have to construct an ICE table.

HCOO^{-}+H_{2}O\rightleftharpoons HCOOH+OH^{-}

I: 0.1940                                   0                 0

C: -x                                          +x               +x

E: 0.1940-x                                x                  x

So, \frac{[HCOOH][OH^{-}]}{[HCOO^{-}]}=K_{b}(HCOO^{-})=\frac{10^{-14}}{Ka(HCOOH)}

species inside third bracket represent equilibrium concentrations

So, \frac{x^{2}}{0.1940-x}=5.56\times 10^{-11}

or,x^{2}+(5.56\times 10^{-11}\times x)-(1.079\times 10^{-11})=0

So, x=\frac{-(5.56\times 10^{-11})+\sqrt{(5.56\times 10^{-11})^{2}+(4\times 1.079\times 10^{-11})}}{2}

So, x=3.285\times 10^{-6}M

So, pH=14-pOH=14+log[OH^{-}]=14+logx=14+log(3.285\times 10^{-6})=8.52

5 0
2 years ago
Horizontal lines indicating a phase change will be at different temperatures depending on the substance.
fredd [130]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I just know

ieuehdjrj

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Give the value of the quantum number ℓ, if one exists, for a hydrogen atom whose orbital angular momentum has a magnitude of 6√(
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

For this angular momentum, no quantum number exist

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The magnitude of the angular momentum is  L  = 6\sqrt{\frac{h}{2 \pi} }

The generally formula for Orbital angular momentum is mathematically represented as

           L  = \sqrt{(l * (l + 1)) } *  \frac{h}{2 \pi}

Where l is the quantum number

now  

We can look at the given angular momentum in this form as

      L  = 6\sqrt{\frac{h}{2 \pi} }    =  \sqrt{36}  * \sqrt{\frac{h}{2 \pi}} }

comparing this equation to the generally equation for Orbital angular momentum

     We see that there is no quantum number that would satisfy this equation

5 0
3 years ago
When making an observation you should provide a general description of the subject rather than going into too much detail true o
vodka [1.7K]
In an observation in an experiment, you want to write down as much detail as possible. So the answer would be false.
8 0
2 years ago
What is potential energy?
Andreyy89

Answer:B

Explanation: Because you know how the is potential energy and then there is kinetic energy yeah those have to do with movement like a roller coaster

3 0
2 years ago
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