Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
Remember pH=-log(H ions). So it would be pH=-log(10^-7).
Atomic number
Explanation:
The atomic number is enough clue that can be used to proper place elements without any other information. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom.
- To place elements on the periodic table, the periodic law which states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number" must be obeyed.
- Using the atomic number, one can determine the number of electrons in a neutral atom, the charges on an ion e.t.c.
- Atomic number can also be used to write the electronic configuration of an atom be it the shell notation, sublevel notation and the lewis dot structure.
Learn more:
Atomic numbers brainly.com/question/5425825
About atomic numbers brainly.com/question/1379579
Electronic configuration brainly.com/question/549647
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
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Explanation:
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