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3 years ago

Which elemental clues contain sufficient info to place the element using no other info

Chemistry

1 answer:

zaharov [31]3 years ago

8 0

Atomic number

Explanation:

The atomic number is enough clue that can be used to proper place elements without any other information. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom.

To place elements on the periodic table, the periodic law which states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number" must be obeyed.
Using the atomic number, one can determine the number of electrons in a neutral atom, the charges on an ion e.t.c.
Atomic number can also be used to write the electronic configuration of an atom be it the shell notation, sublevel notation and the lewis dot structure.

Learn more:

Atomic numbers brainly.com/question/5425825

About atomic numbers brainly.com/question/1379579

Electronic configuration brainly.com/question/549647

#learnwithBrainly

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What does CoH12O6 tell you about the glucose molecule?

Leokris [45]

Answer:

Glucose = C6H12O6

molecular mass = 6(12) + 12(1) + 6(16)

= 72 + 12 + 96

= 180 g

Explanation:

Glucose has a chemical formula of: C6H12O6 That means glucose is made of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms. ... Glucose is produced during photosynthesis and acts as the fuel for many organisms.

8 0

2 years ago

What is the mass of CO2 lost at 20 min from the limestone sample?

harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

The mass, CO2 and CO3 from the limestone sample is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

(A) mass loss of sample of limestone after 20 min

= 0.8437g-0.5979g = 0.2458 g

From the given reaction of limestone, 2 mol of the sample gives 2 moles of CO 2.

Therefore

184.4 g ( molar mass of limestone) gives2× 44 g of carbon dioxide.

1 g of sample gives 88/184.4 g of carbon dioxide

Hence 0.2458 g sample gives

= 88/184.4 × 0.2458 g = 0.117 g carbon dioxide

(B) mole of CO 2 lost = weight/ molar mass

= 0.117 g / 44 g/mol =0.0027 mole

(C). 1 mol of limestone contain 2 mol of carbonate ion

From the reaction we know that carbonate ion of limestone is converted into carbondioxide

Hence lost carbonate ion = 0.2458 g

(D) we know that

1 mol limestone contain 1mol CaCO 3

Hence in sample present CaCO 3

= 1mole / 184.4 g × 0.8437 g= 0.00458 mol CaCO3

8 0

3 years ago

The size (radius) of an oxygen molecule is about 2.0 ×10−10m. Make a rough estimate of the pressure at which the finite volume o

belka [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

We can calculate the volume of the oxygen molecule as the radius of oxygen molecule is given as 2×10⁻¹⁰m.

We know that volume=4/3×πr³

volume =4/3×π(2.0×10⁻¹⁰m)³

volume=33.40×10⁻³⁰m³

Volume of oxygen molecule=33.40×10⁻³⁰m³

we know the ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

k=R/Na

R=k×Na

PV=n×k×Na×T

n×Na=N

PV=Nkt

p is pressure of gas

v is volume of gas

T is temperature of gas

N is numbetr of molecules

Na is avagadros number

k is boltzmann constant =1.38×10⁻²³J/K

R is real gas constant

So to calculate pressure using the formula;

PV=NkT

P=NkT/V

Since there is only one molecule of oxygen so N=1

P=[1×1.38×10⁻²³J/K×300]/[33.40×10⁻³⁰m³

p=12.39×10⁷Pascal

8 0

3 years ago

A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21 °C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer: There are now 2.07 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 697 mmHg = 0.92 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = ?

n = number of moles = 1.9

T = Temperature of the gas = 21°C=(21+273)K= 294 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1.9\times 0.0821 \times 294}{0.92}=49.8L$

When more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 775 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26 °C, but the volume remains same.Thus again using ideal gas equation to find number of moles.

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 775 mmHg = 1.02 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = 49.8 L

n = number of moles = ?

T = Temperature of the gas = 26°C=(26+273)K= 299 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.02\times 49.8}{0.0821\times 299}=2.07moles$

Thus the now the container contains 2.07 moles.

6 0

3 years ago

This table shows the densities of a sample of substances.

Arisa [49]

When placed in a container, the heaviest (most dense) will sink to the bottom and the lightest (least dense) will rise to the top.
Therefore, Gasoline would rise to the top.

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3 years ago