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babymother [125]
3 years ago
5

The maximum efficiency possible in an energy conversion process that is not limited by the second law of thermodynamics

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

100 %

Explanation:

The maximun efficiency possible (whem not limited by the  second law of thermodynamics) happens when all the energy used is transformed into the type of energy we required with no other transformations.

For example, in an engine we want that all the energy we supply is being converted to work. That's the ideal case, but in reality always some of that energy is lost in the form of heat.

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How many neutrons are in cesium-135 (135/55Cs)
Alexxx [7]
 there are 78 neutrons.

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3 years ago
Help me, I’m failing chem
ladessa [460]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

[H3O+] = 10-pH = 10-3.4 ≅ 3.981 x 10^-4 moles/liter

5 0
3 years ago
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A scientist is working in a lab and accidentally combines two liquids that quickly form a solution. Which process could be used
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Distillation

Explanation:

The method of distillation can be used to separate the two liquids, if their boiling point is known. The liquid with lower boiling point will be evaporated and its vapours will be captured, while the liquid with higher boiling point will remail in the container in the liquid state.

7 0
2 years ago
How many mol of hydrogen in 2.8 mol of caffeine.
pochemuha
Empirical formula of caffeine is C₈H₁₀N₄O₂.

In 1 mol of caffeine we have 10 mol of hydrogen.
In 2,8 mol of caffeine we have x mol of hydrogen.

x = 2,8 mol * 10 mol / 1 mol = 28 mol

ANSWER: There are 28 mol of hydrogen.

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3 years ago
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The human eye has an osmotic pressure of 8. 00 atm at 37. 0 °c. what concentration (in moles/l) of a saline (nacl) solution will
Gelneren [198K]

0.3147 concentration (in moles/l) of a saline (NaCl) solution will provide an isotonic eyedrop solution.

Isotonic eye drops

Because it might result in eye discomfort or tissue damage if it is not maintained, isotonicity is regarded as a crucial component of ophthalmic medicines. A few drops of blood are mixed with the test preparation before being examined and judged under a microscope at a magnification of 40. Isotonic solutions are those that have the same amount of water and other solutes in them as the cytoplasm of a cell. Since there is no net gain or loss of water, placing cells in an isotonic solution will not cause them to either shrink or swell.

We can calculate the osmotic pressure exerted by a solution using the following expression.

π = M . R . T

where,

π is the osmotic pressure

M is the molar concentration of the solution

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

The absolute temperature is 37 + 273 = 310 K

π = M . R . T

8 = (X mol/L) . (0.082atm.L/mol.K) . 310 K = 0.3147 mol/L

To learn more about osmotic pressure refer:

brainly.com/question/5041899

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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