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babymother [125]
4 years ago
5

The maximum efficiency possible in an energy conversion process that is not limited by the second law of thermodynamics

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna [14]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

100 %

Explanation:

The maximun efficiency possible (whem not limited by the  second law of thermodynamics) happens when all the energy used is transformed into the type of energy we required with no other transformations.

For example, in an engine we want that all the energy we supply is being converted to work. That's the ideal case, but in reality always some of that energy is lost in the form of heat.

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Calculate the percent yield when 500 grams of carbon dioxide react with an excess of water to produce 640 grams of carbonic acid
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

Percent yield =  90.5%

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon dioxide = 500 g

Mass of water = excess

Actual yield of carbonic acid = 640 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Balanced chemical equation:

CO₂ + H₂O  → H₂CO₃

Number of moles of carbon dioxide

Number of moles  = Mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 500 g/ 44 g/mol

Number of moles = 11.4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of H₂CO₃ with CO₂.

                              CO₂          :              H₂CO₃

                                 1             :                  1

                               11.4           :                11.4

Mass of carbonic acid:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 11.4 mol × 62.03 g/mol

Mass = 707.14 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield =  640 g/ 707.14 g × 100

Percent yield =  90.5%

7 0
4 years ago
How many miles are in 215 grams of water
Irina18 [472]
You're off to a good start, now find the mass of H2O and put it under I mol,

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of one mole of any gas at STP?
Vikki [24]
The volume of one mole of any gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (1 atm and 0 degrees Celsius [273K]) is 22.4 L.
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4 years ago
15. The starting diol for this molecule is
victus00 [196]

<h2>Answer with explanation </h2>

<h3><em>The starting diol for this molecule is :-</em></h3><h3><em>The starting diol for this molecule is :-D) ethan-1,2-diol.</em></h3>

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3 0
3 years ago
If you hold your hand over a pot of boiling water, it feels hot. Explain how the boiling water is transferring heat to your hand
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer: by conduction, which is direct touch

3 0
3 years ago
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