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babymother [125]
3 years ago
5

The maximum efficiency possible in an energy conversion process that is not limited by the second law of thermodynamics

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

100 %

Explanation:

The maximun efficiency possible (whem not limited by the  second law of thermodynamics) happens when all the energy used is transformed into the type of energy we required with no other transformations.

For example, in an engine we want that all the energy we supply is being converted to work. That's the ideal case, but in reality always some of that energy is lost in the form of heat.

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Use the periodic table to find the molar mass of each of the following elements. Sodium (Na): g/mol Oxygen (O): g/mol Carbon (C)
ruslelena [56]
The Molar mass of an atom corresponds directly with its atomic mass on the periodic table.
7 0
3 years ago
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1‑propanol ( n ‑propanol) and 2‑propanol (isopropanol) form ideal solutions in all proportions. Calculate the partial pressure a
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

y_{prop} = 0.134; y_{iso} = 0.866

The partial pressure of isopropanol = 34.04 Torr; The partial pressure of propanol = 5.26 Torr

Explanation:

For each of the solutions:

mole fraction of isopropanol  (x_{iso}) = 1 - mole fraction of propanol (x_{prop}).

Given: mole fraction of propanol = 0.247. Thus, the mole fraction of isopropanol = 1 - 0.247 = 0.753.

Furthermole, the partial pressure of isopropanol = x_{iso}*vapor pressure of isopropanol = 0.753*45.2 Torr = 34.04 Torr

The partial pressure of propanol = x_{prop}*vapor pressure of propanol = 0.247*20.9 Torr = 5.16 Torr

Similarly,

In the vapor phase,

The mole fraction of propanol (y_{prop}) = \frac{P_{prop} }{P_{prop}+P_{iso}}

Where, P_{prop} is the partial pressure of propanol and P_{iso} is the partial pressure of isopropanol.

Therefore,

y_{prop} = 5.26/(34.04+5.16) = 0.134

y_{iso} = 1 - 0.134 = 0.866

5 0
3 years ago
What causes the Moon to revolve around Earth?
Mama L [17]

Answer:

A, Earth Gravity

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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Which substance is a base? HCOOH RbOH H2CO3 NaNO3
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

RbOH

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember what is the definition of a base. A base is a compound that has the <u>ability to produce hydroxyl ions</u> OH^-, so:

AOH~->~A^+~+~OH^-

With this in mind we can write the <u>reaction for each substance:</u>

HCOOH~->~HCOO^-~+~H^+

RbOH~->~Rb^+~+~OH^-

H_2CO_3~->~CO_3^-^2~+~2H^+

NaNO_3~->~Na^+~+~NO_3^-

The only compound that fits with the definition is RbOH, so this is our <u>base</u>.

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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What type of bond is between H2?<br>​
Lynna [10]

Explanation:

covalent bond enjoy your anseer

6 0
2 years ago
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