Answer:
M[min] = M[basket+people+ balloon, not gas] * ΔR/R[b]
ΔR is the difference in density between the gas inside and surrounding the balloon.
R[b] is the density of gas inside the baloon.
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Let V be the volume of helium required.
Upthrust on helium = Weight of the volume of air displaced = Density of air * g * Volume of helium = 1.225 * g * V
U = 1.225gV newtons
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Weight of Helium = Volume of Helium * Density of Helium * g
W[h] = 0.18gV N
Net Upward force produced by helium, F = Upthrust - Weight = (1.225-0.18) gV = 1.045gV N -----
Weight of 260kg = 2549.7 N
Then to lift the whole thing, F > 2549.7
So minimal F would be 2549.7
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1.045gV = 2549.7
V = 248.8 m^3
Mass of helium required = V * Density of Helium = 248.8 * 0.18 = 44.8kg (3sf)
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Let the density of the surroundings be R
Then U-W = (1-0.9)RgV = 0.1RgV
So 0.1RgV = 2549.7 N
V = 2549.7 / 0.1Rg
Assuming that R is again 1.255, V = 2071.7 m^3
Then mass of hot air required = 230.2 * 0.9R = 2340 kg
Notice from this that M = 2549.7/0.9Rg * 0.1R so
M[min] = Weight of basket * (difference in density between balloon's gas and surroundings / density of gas in balloon)
M[min] = M[basket] * ΔR/R[b]
there’s no photo. brainly hasent been working for me today so not sure
instantaneous speed of the car
Answer:
Solution:
we have given the equation of motion is x(t)=8sint [where t in seconds and x in centimeter]
Position, velocity and acceleration are all based on the equation of motion.
The equation represents the position. The first derivative gives the velocity and the 2nd derivative gives the acceleration.
x(t)=8sint
x'(t)=8cost
x"(t)=-8sint
now at time t=2pi/3,
position, x(t)=8sin(2pi/3)=4*squart(3)cm.
velocity, x'(t)=8cos(2pi/3)==4cm/s
acceleration, x"(t)==8sin(2pi/3)=-4cm/s^2
so at present the direction is in y-axis.