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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
15

Two ropes, AD and BD, are tied to a peg on the ground at point D. The other ends of the ropes are tied to points A and B on a fl

agpole, as shown below: Two ropes, AD and BD, are tied to a peg on the ground at point D. The other ends of the ropes are tied to points A and B on a flagpole. Angle ADB measures 60 degrees and angle BDC measures 30 degrees. The length of DC is 10 multiplied by square root of 3. Angle ADC measures 60° and angle BDC measures 30°. What is the distance between the points A and B on the flagpole?

Mathematics
2 answers:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
6 0
You have two 30-60-90 triangles, ADC and BDC.

The ratio of the lengths of the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle is

short leg : long leg : hypotenuse
     1        :  sqrt(3)  :        2

Using triangle ADC, we can find length AC.
Using triangle BDC, we can find length BC.
Then AB = AC - BC

First, we find length AC.
Look at triangle ACD.
DC is the short leg opposite the 30-deg angle.
DC = 10sqrt(3)
AC = sqrt(3) * 10sqrt(3) = 3 * 10 = 30

Now, we find length BC.
Look at triangle BCD.
For triangle BCD, the long leg is DC and the short leg is BC.
BC = 10sqrt(3)/sqrt(3) = 10

AB = AC - BC = 30 - 10 = 20
aev [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the answer is 20 took the test

Step-by-step explanation:

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Write the equation for the perpendicular bisector of the given line segment.
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Answer:

y=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

A(-5,5),B(-2,-4) ----> the given segment

step 1

Find the slope AB

The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to

m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}

substitute the given values

m=\frac{-4-5}{-2+5}

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step 2

we know that      

If two lines are perpendicular, then their slopes are opposite reciprocal (the product of the slopes is equal to -1)

so

the slope of the perpendicular bisector is equal to

m_1*m_2=-1

we have

m_1=-3

substitute

(-3)*m_2=-1

m_2=\frac{1}{3}

step 3

Find the midpoint segment AB

A(-5,5),B(-2,-4)

The formula to calculate the midpoint between two points is equal to

M(\frac{x1+x2}{2} ,\frac{y1+y2}{2})

substitute the values

M(\frac{-5-2}{2} ,\frac{5-4}{2})

M(-\frac{7}{2} ,\frac{1}{2})

step 4

Find the equation of the line in point slope form

y-y1=m(x-x1)

we have

m=\frac{1}{3}

M(-\frac{7}{2} ,\frac{1}{2})

substitute

y-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}(x+\frac{7}{2})

step 5

Convert to slope intercept form

y=mx+b

isolate the variable y

y-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{7}{6}

y=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{2}

y=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{10}{6}

simplify

y=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}

see the attached figure to better understand the problem

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