If you substitue x for -1 you get -3(-1+8)=-21, Then you add -1 and 8 so you should get 7. After, you multiply 7 times -3 you get -21. Proving this statement is correct.
Density = Mass/Volume Mass = 152.7 gVolume = 9.5 mL Since the mass gram correspond to the volume mL, then we can apply the formula: Density = 152.7/9.5 = 16.074 g/mL (Or kg/L)