Answer:
b. increase government expenditures or decrease the money supply
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>If the government wanted to stabilize output, there are a couple of levers they could pull. These are fiscal policies and monetary policies, fiscal policy, is all about changing how much we spend, if government has more money to spend, they can better negotiate and also decide how money is spent to a degree. So, the theory is if the government spends more, that would increase total output. The second lever to pull is messing with the money supply, monetary policy, If maybe there's more money out there, lower interest rates, it might increase output however because we are dealing with the price of imported oil decreasing the money supply would be the move to make because by decreasing the money supply we can make our currency more valuable, it's important to remember that the price of imported oil would not be affected by domestic monetary policies. If the money supply were increased our currency would devalue which would be counterproductive because a weaker currency means we pay more for imports. </em>
Answer:
Production for 2nd Quarter = 15,000 units
Explanation:
given data
ending inventory of finished goods = 25 %
finished goods inventory at year start = 4,000 units
so we consider here Quarter sales in unit
1 = 12,000
2 = 14,000
3 = 18,000
4 = 16,000
solution
we get here Production for 2nd Quarter that is
Production for 2nd Quarter = Quarter 2 sale + Desired Q2 ending inventory - Beginning Q2 inventory ...................1
so it will be as
Production for 2nd Quarter = Quarter 2 sale + (25% of Q3 Sale) - (25% of Q2 sale)
put here value
Production for 2nd Quarter = 14000 + (18000 × 25%) - (14000 × 25%)
Production for 2nd Quarter = 14000 + 4500 - 3500
Production for 2nd Quarter = 15,000 units