The answer 1) Oxygen. And another smallest radius is fluorine, because it is the first in the periodic table.
Explanation:
Different atoms binds their outermost shell electrons with different amount of energy.
The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom is the ionization energy.
- Ionization energy measures the readiness of an atom to lose electrons.
- From the given problem, we can infer that in group O the ionization energy decreases down the group.
- Helium has the highest ionization energy.
- Down a group on the periodic table, ionization energy decrease because:
- atomic radii increases down the group.
- there is an increasing shielding/screening effect of inner shell electrons on the outermost shell electrons.
Learn more:
Ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804
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Answer:
The reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations.
Explanation:

Expression for an equilibrium constant
:
![K_c=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{[AgCl]}=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{1}=[Ag^+][Br^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BAgCl%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%7D%7B1%7D%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D)
Solubility product of the reaction:
![K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]=K_c=7.7\times 10^{-13}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%3DK_c%3D7.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%20)
Reaction between Gibb's free energy and equilibrium constant if given as:


![\Delta G^o=-2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol\times 298 K\times \log[7.7\times 10^{-13}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5Eo%3D-2.303%5Ctimes%208.314%20J%2FK%20mol%5Ctimes%20298%20K%5Ctimes%20%5Clog%5B7.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%5D)

Gibb's free energy when concentration
and ![[Br^-] = 1.0\times 10^{-3} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBr%5E-%5D%20%3D%201.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20M)
Reaction quotient of an equilibrium = Q
![Q=[Ag^+][Br^-]=1.0\times 10^{-2} M\times 1.0\times 10^{-3} M=1.0\times 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5BBr%5E-%5D%3D1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20M%5Ctimes%201.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20M%3D1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)

![\Delta G=69.117 kJ/mol+(2.303\times 8.314 Joule/mol K\times 298 K\times \log[1.0\times 10^{-5}])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D69.117%20kJ%2Fmol%2B%282.303%5Ctimes%208.314%20Joule%2Fmol%20K%5Ctimes%20298%20K%5Ctimes%20%5Clog%5B1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D%29)

- For reaction to spontaneous reaction:
. - For reaction to non spontaneous reaction:
.
Since ,the value of Gibbs free energy is greater than zero which means reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations
Answer: ITS C OR B I THINK BUT I HAVE A FEELING ITS ONE OF THOSE
Explanation:
IM SO SORRY IF ITS WRONG KSDBDZDH