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ira [324]
3 years ago
5

A hot-air balloon is accelerating upward under the influence of two forces, its weight and the buoyant force. for simplicity, co

nsider the weight to be only that of the hot air within the balloon, thus ignoring the balloon fabric and the basket. the hot air inside the balloon has a density of ρhot air = 0.93 kg/m3, and the density of the cool air outside is ρcool air = 1.29 kg/m3. what is the acceleration of the rising balloon?
Physics
1 answer:
Elenna [48]3 years ago
4 0
Let V = the volume of the balloon
Force of gravity = V * ?hot * g downward
Buoyant force = V * ?cool * g upward
Net upward force F = V * ?cool * g - V * ?hot * g

F = V g (?cool - ?hot)

Mass of the balloon m = V ?hot

a = F/m = V g (?cool - ?hot)/(V ?hot)

a = g(?cool/?hot - 1)

a = 9.8(1.29/0.93 - 1)

a = 3.79 m/s^2

<span>Answer is 3.79 m/s^2</span>
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DENIUS [597]

Answer:

(d) a net external force must be acting on the system

Explanation:

Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity.

P = MV

According to Newton's second law of motion, " Force applied to a body (system) is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum of the body (system) which takes place in the direction of the applied force (external force).

F ∝ΔMV

Therefore, If the total momentum of a system is changing, a net external force must be acting on the system.

(d) a net external force must be acting on the system

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3 years ago
14. Which is the relationship between photon energy and frequency?
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

The amount of energy is directly proportional to the photon's electromagnetic frequency and thus, equivalently, is inversely proportional to the wavelength. The higher the photon's frequency, the higher its energy.

i hope this helps.

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Heather and Matthew take 45 s to walk eastward along a straight road to a store 72 m away. What is their average velocity?
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

v = 1.6 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

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v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\v=\dfrac{72\ m}{45\ s}\\\\v=1.6\ m/s

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3 years ago
A 50.0 kg rock starting from rest free falls through a distance of 300.0 m with no air resistance. Find the momentum change of t
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Momentum change of the rock = 3835 kgm/s

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momentum of rock and momentum of earth are same magnitude and opposite directions.

mv - MV = 0

Chane in earth's velocity = mv/M = 3835/(6.0 x 10²⁴) = 6.4 x 10⁻²² m/s

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2 years ago
A vehicle accelerates from rest to 25 MS and four seconds what is the acceleration of his vehicle
Helga [31]

amswer

25+(0.58*5.2) 25+3.016 28.016m/s^2

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3 years ago
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