Answer:
Explanation:
The positive (protons) and negative (electrons) charges balance each other in a neutral atom, which has a net zero charge. Because protons and neutrons each have a mass of 1, the mass of an atom is equal to the number of protons and neutrons of that atom.
So, water reacts with hydrochloric acid in the following formula
H2O + HCl —-> H3O+ + Cl-
We can visualize that when the two react, the hydrogen ions is taken on by the water molecule. This satisfies one of the definitions for a base
Bronsted acids = anything that donates a proton (H+ ion)
Bronsted bases = anything that accepts a proton (H+ ion)
So, as we can see, that is exactly what is happening. The Cl- and H+ detach and then the water takes on that extra H+.
H3O+ is what we call a hydronium ion
Answer:
The concentration of Hydrogen Cation is:
Pure water is<u> NEUTRAL</u>
Explanation:
pH = It is negative logarithm of activity of Hydrogen ions.
![pH = - log(a_{[H^{+}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-%20log%28a_%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%29)
Activity = concentration for dilute solutions
There are three types of solution based on pH:
1. Acidic solution : Those solution which have pH between 0 to 7 or less than 7 are acidic in nature . They turns blue litmus red.They contain more H+ ions than OH- ions
2. Basic : Those solution which have pH value greater that 7 of between 7 to 14 are basic in nature . They turn red litmus blue.They contain more OH- ions then H+ ions
3 . Neutral : Those solution which have pH = 7 are neutral . They are neither acidic nor basic in nature .They have equa;l concentration of H+ and OH- ions in the solution.
The given water has pH = 7 .This means it is neutral and has low H+ ion concentration in solution. The H+ ion are :
M in water.
OH- =
M in water
So overall neutral
Yes, it's important that acids and bases have different properties. Because they'll react differently.
Answer:
i think d maybe correct me if im wrong
Explanation: