Select all the correct answers.

Learning Goal: To understand the behavior ofthe electric field at the surface of a conductor, and itsrelationship to surface cha

Ivan

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a it is always zero

b 0

c $\eta = -\epsilon _o E$

Explanation:ss

Here the net charge is on the outer surface of the conductor thus this means that the net charge inside the conductor is zero

Generally the charge density of a conductor is dependent on the charge per unit area which implies that the charge density is dependent on the net charge so this means that the charge density inside the conductor is zero

Generally the direction of electric field this from the positive charge to the negative charge so from the question we can deduce that the negative charge is located on the surface of the conductor

So We can mathematically define the charge density on the surface of the electric field as

∮ $E \cdot dA = \frac{-Q}{\epsilon _o}$

Where E is the electric field

$dA$ change in unit area

$-Q$ is the negative charge

$\epsilon _o$ is the permittivity of free space

So

$EA = \frac{-Q}{\epsilon _o }$

$\frac{Q}{A} = -\epsilon _o E$

$\eta = -\epsilon _o E$

Where $\eta$ is the charge density

8 0

3 years ago

Estimate frequency of vibration of your arm. Let the length of the arm be 0.57 m. Consider the arm as a simple pendulum and assu

skad [1K]

Answer:

0.80865 Hz

1.23662 seconds

Explanation:

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

l = Length of arm = 0.57 m

Length of simple pendulum is given by

$L=\dfrac{2}{3}l\\\Rightarrow L=\dfrac{2}{3}\times 0.57\\\Rightarrow L=0.38\ m$

The frequency is given by

$f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{g}{L}}\\\Rightarrow f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{9.81}{0.38}}\\\Rightarrow f=0.80865\ Hz$

The frequency is 0.80865 Hz

The time period is given by

$T=\dfrac{1}{f}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{1}{0.80865}\\\Rightarrow T=1.23662\ s$

The time period is 1.23662 seconds

3 0

2 years ago

Why are noise considerations important in optical fiber communications? 3. Describe the principle of "population inversion".

pochemuha

Answer and Explanation:

the electronic devices always have some noises present in the signal

there are some important considerations in optical fiber communications these are.

the noise which is contributed by transmitter are electronic random noise, low frequency noise
noise which is contributed by laser are relative intensity noise, mode partition noise, conversion of phase noise to amplitude noise.
noise contributed by photo detector are quantum shot noise, shot noise from dark current, avalanche multiplication noise.

PRINCIPLE OF POPULATION INVERSION :

The principle of population inversion is defined as for production of high percentage of simulated emission for a laser beam the number of atoms in higher state should be greater than lower energy state

7 0

3 years ago

What are the three ways of answering a scientific question

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

Let's start by understanding what exactly a scientific question is. A scientific question is a question that may lead to a hypothesis and help us in answering (or figuring out) the reason for some observation. A good scientific question has certain characteristics. It should have some answers (real answers), should be testable.

Here's examples of a few:

Why is that a star?

or

What is that star made of?

Hope this can lead you to the answer you're looking for at least!!

5 0

2 years ago

I’m so confused someone help

Lena [83]

Thermal- transfer of heat thru space
Radiation- the average amount of energy of motion in the molecules of a substance
Thermometer- a thin glass tube with a bulb on one end that contains a liquid, usually mercury or colored alcohol
Brainly?

4 0

2 years ago

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