When an object (like a ball) falls, some of its _____ energy changes to _____ energy, due to the law of conservation of energy

The more particles a substance has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.

olasank [31]

The statement 'The more particles a substance has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has' is true. The kinetic molecular theory of gases has three main laws and one of them is the average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas. The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is the behavior and movement it does in the surroundings. It is directly proportional to temperature wherein if you increase the temperature, the kinetic energy of a particle also increases. It will also decrease its movement or its kinetic energy if the temperature lowers.

5 0

3 years ago

A square loop of side 7 cm is placed with the nearest side 2 cm from a long wire carrying a current that varies with time at a c

ioda

Answer:

Explanation:

side of the square loop, a = 7 cm

distance of the nearest side from long wire, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m

di/dt = 9 A/s

Integrate on both the sides

$\int _{0}^{i}di =9\int _{0}^{t}dt$

i = 9t

(a) The magnetic field due to the current carrying wire at a distance r is given by

$B = \frac{\mu_{0}i}{2\pi r}$

$B = \frac{\mu_{0}\times 9t}{2\pi r}$

(b)

Magnetic flux,

$\phi=\int B\times a dr$

$\phi=\int \frac{\mu_{0}\times 9t}{2\pi r}\times a dr$

$\phi=\frac{\mu_{0}\times 9t\times a}{2\pi}\times ln\left ( \frac{2 + 7}{2} \right )$

$\phi=\frac{\mu_{0}\times 9t\times 0.07}{2\pi}\times ln(4.5)$

$\phi = 1.89 \times 10^{-7}t$

(c)

R = 3 ohm

$e = -\frac{d\phi}{dt}$

magnitude of voltage is

e = 1.89 x 10^-7 V

induced current, i = e / R = (1.89 x 10^-7) / 3

i = 6.3 x 10^-8 A

8 0

3 years ago

Explain why frog will not look green under the red light?

IrinaVladis [17]

A frog can be many different colours. It appears green under normal 'white' light because it absorbs all the other colours in the light's spectrum apart from green. It reflects the green light back and that is picked up by your eye.

If the light is red, there is no green in the spectrum of the light, only red. So, the red light will be absorbed and there is no green to be reflected back for you to see. Therefore, the frog will not look green.

8 0

3 years ago

The top of lake is frozen as atmospheric temperature is -10 degree Celsius the temperature of the bottom of the lake is most lik

hjlf

4°Celcius Water is densest at 4°C

4 0

3 years ago

The central star of a planetary nebula emits ultraviolet light with wavelength 104nm. This light passes through a diffraction gr

Gala2k [10]

Answer: 31.33 degrees

Explanation:

The diffraction angles $\theta_{n}$ when we have a slit divided into $n$ parts are obtained by the following equation: