1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
7

a chemist wishes to mix some pure acid with some water to produce 16L of a solution that is 30% acid how much pure acid and how

much water should be mixed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of acid and water that must be mixed will be 4.8 L and 11.2 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Volume of mixture = 16 L

Percent of acid present = 30 %

Calculating the percentage of acid present in the mixture:

\Rightarrow 16\times \frac{30}{100}=4.8L

The mixture is made entirely of acid and water.

Volume of acid in the mixture = 4.8 L

Volume of water in the mixture = 16 - 4.8 = 11.2 L

Hence, the volume of acid and water that must be mixed will be 4.8 L and 11.2 L

You might be interested in
How many moles are in 187.54 grams of magnesium chlorate?
Svetlanka [38]

Hey there!

Magnesium chlorate: Mg(ClO₃)₂

Find molar mass.

Mg: 1 x 24.305 = 24.305

Cl: 2 x 35.453 = 70.906

O: 6 x 16 = 96

------------------------------------

                      191.211 g/mol

We have 187.54 grams.

187.54 ÷ 191.211 = 0.9808

There are 0.9808 moles in 187.54 grams of magnesium chlorate.

Hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction:
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

A. ΔG° = 132.5 kJ

B. ΔG° = 13.69 kJ

C. ΔG° = -58.59 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction.

CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

We can calculate the standard enthalpy of the reaction (ΔH°) using the following expression.

ΔH° = ∑np . ΔH°f(p) - ∑nr . ΔH°f(r)

where,

n: moles

ΔH°f: standard enthalpy of formation

ΔH° = 1 mol × ΔH°f(CaO(s)) + 1 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(CaCO₃(s))

ΔH° = 1 mol × (-635.1 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-393.5 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-1206.9 kJ/mol)

ΔH° = 178.3 kJ

We can calculate the standard entropy of the reaction (ΔS°) using the following expression.

ΔS° = ∑np . S°p - ∑nr . S°r

where,

S: standard entropy

ΔS° = 1 mol × S°(CaO(s)) + 1 mol × S°(CO₂(g)) - 1 mol × S°(CaCO₃(s))

ΔS° = 1 mol × (39.75 J/K.mol) + 1 mol × (213.74 J/K.mol) - 1 mol × (92.9 J/K.mol)

ΔS° = 160.6 J/K. = 0.1606 kJ/K.

We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°) using the following expression.

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

where,

T: absolute temperature

<h3>A. 285 K</h3>

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔG° = 178.3 kJ - 285K × 0.1606 kJ/K = 132.5 kJ

<h3>B. 1025 K</h3>

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔG° = 178.3 kJ - 1025K × 0.1606 kJ/K = 13.69 kJ

<h3>C. 1475 K</h3>

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔG° = 178.3 kJ - 1475K × 0.1606 kJ/K = -58.59 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
What is the formula for hydrogen iodide trihydrate
Natali [406]

HI.3H2O. This is the answer

6 0
2 years ago
The heat capacity of an object depends on its ______
sdas [7]

Answer:

mass I hope can help this answer

Explanation:

keep on learning

6 0
2 years ago
Investigate: Note the empty jars on the shelf that can be filled by using the slider. Set the amount to 2.000 moles of carbon (m
balandron [24]

Answer:

The molar mass of carbon

Explanation:

Before the mass (in grams) of two moles of carbon can be determined, <u>the molar mass of the element would be needed.</u>

<em>This is because the number of mole of an element is the ratio of its mass and the molar mass</em>. That is,

number of mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, the mass of elements can be obtained by making it the subject of the formular;

mass = number of mole x molar mass

<em>Therefore, the molar mass of carbon would be needed before the mass of 2 moles of the element can be determined.</em>

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why is the oxidation state of o2- more likely than o6+ please explain ?
    9·1 answer
  • How many moles of sodium are in a sample of 46g?
    13·1 answer
  • 25
    6·1 answer
  • How many valance electrons are in group 16
    5·2 answers
  • What is the mass of 531 ml of a liquid that has a density of 0.760 g/ml?
    10·1 answer
  • the main part of the microscope that is used to see and denlarge specimens what do you call this part?
    11·1 answer
  • How do you think the atomic radii will change as electrons are added to a shell?
    15·2 answers
  • What languages is commonly found embedded in HTML code?
    10·2 answers
  • Atoms of oxygen have a total of 8 electrons. Are these atoms stable, and why or why not?.
    11·1 answer
  • Pls help me with this
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!