Lead is a basic metal and almost 11 isotopes of Lead are reported. The isotopes with greater natural abundance are as follow;
1) ²⁰⁸Pb with abundance 52.4 %
2) ²⁰⁶Pb with abundance 24.1 %
3) ²⁰⁷Pb with abundance 22.1 %
4) ²⁰⁴Pb with abundance 1.4 %
Molar mass of ²⁰⁸Pb:
Molar mass of any element is the total of number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
As, number of protons in Lead are 82 then in ²⁰⁸Pb isotope number of neutrons are...
# of Neutrons = M.mass - # of protons
# of Neutrons = 208 - 82
# of Neutrons = 126
Result:
Molecular Mass of Lead (²⁰⁸Pb) is 208 amu.
# of Protons in ²⁰⁸Pb = 82
# of Neutrons in ²⁰⁸Pb = 126
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To solve this we use the equation,
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 is the concentration
of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the
concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.
2 M x V1 = 0.1 M x .5 L
<span>V1 = 0.025 L or 25 mL of the
2 M KCl solution is needed</span>
Explanation:
the coefficient of hydrogen is 3