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Murljashka [212]
3 years ago
6

What is essential to living things because many of the chemical reactions that occur in living things require it?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Oxygen, carbon dioxide(for respiration and photosynthesis), nitrogen(needed to make proteins which in turn are needed for enzymes and hormones), hydrogen(to be combined with carbon and oxygen to make organic compounds or food for living organisms), and sunlight.</span>
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
5 0
Water because water acts as a solvent to chemical reactions. If we wouldn't have water maybe there wouldn't be any living things.
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How many grams of calcium chloride will be produced when 29.0 g of calcium carbonate is combined with 15.0 g of hydrochloric aci
horsena [70]

Answer:

22.7 g of CaCl₂ are produced in the reaction

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

CaCO₃ +  2HCl  →  CaCl₂  + CO₂  +  H₂O

Now, let's determine the limiting reactant.

Let's divide the mass between the molar mass, to find out moles of each reactant.

29 g / 100.08 g/m = 0.289 of carbonate

15 g / 36.45 g/m = 0.411 of acid

1 mol of carbonate must react with 2 moles of acid

0.289 moles of carbonate will react with the double of moles (0.578)

I only have 0.411 of HCl, so the acid is the limiting reactant.

Ratio is 2:1, so I will produce the half of moles, of salt.

0.411 / 2 = 0.205 moles of CaCl₂

Mol . molar mass = mass → 0.205 m . 110.98 g/m = 22.7 g

5 0
3 years ago
Just need help with these two questions
kvasek [131]
B/A hope it help thanks
8 0
2 years ago
Which statement correctly describes a chemical equilibrium? it must take place in an open system the mass of the reactants and t
Svetllana [295]
In your choices, the best answer is the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products are no equal. The chemical equilibrium can take place in a close system and can not be affected by catalyst and is a reversible reaction. The best describe should be the concentration of reactants and products are constant.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the pH of a solution made by mixing 200 mL of 0.025M HCl and 150 mL of 0.050 M HCl?
seraphim [82]

Answer:

The answer to your question is pH = 1.45  

Explanation:

Data

pH = ?

Volume 1 = 200 ml

[HCl] 1 = 0.025 M

Volume 2 = 150 ml

[HCl] 2 = 0.050 M

Process

1.- Calculate the number of moles of each solution

Solution 1

                Molarity = moles / volume

-Solve for moles

                moles = 0.025 x 0.2

result

               moles = 0.005

Solution 2

               moles = 0.050 x 0.15

-result

                moles = 0.0075

2.- Sum up the number of moles

Total moles = 0.005 + 0.0075

                   = 0.0125

3.- Sum up the volume

total volume = 200 + 150

                     350 ml or 0.35 l

4.- Calculate the final concentration

Molarity = 0.0125 / 0.35

              = 0.0357

5.- Calculate the pH

pH = -log [H⁺]

-Substitution

pH = -log[0.0357]

-Result

pH = 1.45    

8 0
3 years ago
What kind of reaction occurs when you mix aqueous solutions of barium sulfide and sulfuric acid? what kind of reaction occurs wh
My name is Ann [436]

The kind of reaction that occurs when you mix aqueous solutions of barium sulfide and sulfuric acid is a precipitation reaction.

<h3>Further Explanation</h3>
  • The chemical reaction between Ba(OH)2(aq) and H2SO4(aq) is given by;

Ba(OH)₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) --> BaSO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

  • This is a type of precipitation reaction, where a precipitate is formed after the reaction, that is Barium sulfate.
<h3>Other types of reaction</h3><h3>Neutralization reactions </h3>
  • These are reactions that involve reacting acids and bases or alkali to form salt and water as the only products.
  • For example a reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid.

NaOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)

<h3>Displacement reactions</h3>
  • These are reactions in which a more reactive atom or ion displaces a less reactive ion from its salt.

Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)

<h3>Redox reactions </h3>
  • These are reactions that involve both reduction and oxidation occuring simultaneously durin a chemical reaction.
  • For example,

Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)

  • Magnesium atom undergoes oxidation while copper ions undergoes reduction.
<h3>Decomposition reactions</h3>
  • These are type of reactions that involves breakdown of a compound into its constituents elements.
  • For example decomposition of lead nitrate.

Pb(NO3)2(S) → PbO(s) + O2(g) + NO2(g)

Keywords: Precipitation

<h3>Learn more about: </h3>
  • Precipitation reaction: brainly.com/question/11194650
  • Examples of precipitation reactions: brainly.com/question/11194650
  • Neutralization reactions brainly.com/question/3243813

Level: High school

Subject: Chemistry

Topic: Chemical reactions

Sub-topic: Precipitation reactions

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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