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labwork [276]
3 years ago
12

I’m just checking my answer. Thanks!

Chemistry
1 answer:
OLEGan [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

78.89 g of CO is required.

Explanation:

Fe_{2}O_{3}+3CO\longrightarrow3CO_{2}+2Fe

Fe = 55.85 g/mol

O = 15.99 g/mol

C = 12.01 g/mol

2 moles of Fe is produced on reacting 1 mole of Fe_{2}O_{3}.

2 moles of Fe is produced on reacting 3 moles of CO.

Weight\:of\:one\:mole\:of\:Fe_{2}O_{3}=2\times55.85+3\times15.99=159.67g\\

Weight\:of\:one\:mole\:of\:CO=12.01+15.99=28g

The\:weight\:of\:two\:moles\:of\:Fe=2\times55.85=111.7g\\111.7g\:of\:Fe\:is\:produced\:by\:reacting\:(3\times28=)84g\:of\:CO\\\\104.9g\:of\:Fe\:is\:produced\:on\:reacting=\frac{84\times104.9}{111.7}=78.89g\:of\:CO\\

Hence, 78.89 g of CO on reacting with excess of ferric oxide will produce 104.9 g of Fe.

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An atom of helium has a radius of 31. pm and the average orbital speed of the electrons in it is about 4.4x 10 m/s Calculate the
otez555 [7]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

An atom of helium has a radius of 31. pm and the average orbital speed of the electrons in it is about 4.4\times 10^6m/s. Calculate the least possible uncertainty in a measurement of the speed of an electron in an atom of helium. Write your answer as a percentage of the average speed, and round it to 2 significant digits

<u>Answer:</u> The percentage of average speed is 41 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Radius of helium atom = 31 pm = 31\times 10^{-12}m    (Conversion factor:  1m=10^{12}pm )

So, diameter of helium atom = (2\times r)=(2\times 31\times 10^{-12})=64\times 10^{-12}m

The diameter of the atom will be equal to the uncertainty in position.

The equation representing Heisenberg's uncertainty principle follows:

\Delta x.\Delta p=\frac{h}{2\pi}

where,

\Delta x = uncertainty in position = d = 64\times 10^{-12}m

\Delta p = uncertainty in momentum  = m\Delta v

m = mass of electron = 9.1095\times 10^{-31}kg

h = Planck's constant = 6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

64\times 10^{-12}m\times 9.1095\times 10^{-31}kg\times \Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s}{2\times 3.14}\\\\\Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2}{2\times 3.14\times 64\times 10^{-12}m\times 9.1095\times 10^{-31}kg}=1.81\times 10^6m/s

To calculate the percentage of average speed, we use the equation:

\text{Percentage of the average speed}=\frac{\text{Uncertainty in velocity}}{\text{Average orbital speed}}\times 100

We are given:

Average orbital speed = 4.4\times 10^6m/s

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Percentage of the average speed}=\frac{1.81\times 10^6m/s}{4.4\times 10^6m/s}\times 100\\\\\text{Percentage of the average speed}=41.\%

Hence, the percentage of average speed is 41 %

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4 years ago
Determine the ph of a 0.188 m nh3 solution at 25°c. the kb of nh3 is 1.76 × 10-5.
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When NH3 is dissolved in water, it dissociates  partially producing NH4+ ions and OH- ions. It has an equation:
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<span>We use the Kb expression to determine the [OH-] concentration,
</span>
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We can write NH4+ as OH- since they are of equal ratio. 
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<span>pH = -log (5.5*10^-12) </span>
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