HELP!! ME pls which Which of the following graphs correctly shows the relationship between KE and VELOCITY? *

Physics

1 answer:

faltersainse [42]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: Option 3.

Explanation:

Formula for kinetic energy is

K.E = (1 / 2) * (m * v ^ 2)

Assuming mass to be constant,

We can see that K.E is proportional to v^2.

It means that when you substitute the value of velocity in v, kinetic energy increases with v^2.

Option 1 and 2 are eliminated because the relationship between kinetic energy and velocity in the graph is shown as linear. We already know from formula that the relationship is not linear.

Option 4 is incorrect because kinetic energy must be zero when velocity is zero. This graph shows kinetic energy is becoming infinite as velocity tends to 0.

So option 3 is correct answer.

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An electron that has a velocity with x component 1.6 × 106 m/s and y component 2.4 × 106 m/s moves through a uniform magnetic fi

Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

(a) 5.056 x 10^-14 N

(b) 5.056 x 10^-14 N

Explanation:

X component of velocity of electron is 1.6 × 10^6 m/s

Y component of velocity of electron is 2.4 × 10^6 m/s

X component of magnetic field is 0.025 T

Y component of magnetic field is -0.16 T

charge on electron, q = - 1.6 x 10^-19 C

Write the velocity and magnetic field in the vector forms.

$\overrightarrow{v}=1.6\times 10^{6}\widehat{i}+2.4\times 10^{6}\widehat{j}$

$\overrightarrow{B}=0.025\widehat{i}-0.16\widehat{j}$

The force on the charge particle when it is moving in the magnetic field is given by

$\overrightarrow{F}=q\left ( \overrightarrow{v}\times \overrightarrow{B} \right )$

(a) Force on electron is given by

$\overrightarrow{F}=-1.6\times 10^{-19}\left ( 1.6\times 10^{6}\widehat{i}+2.4\times 10^{6}\widehat{j} \right )\times \left ( 0.025\widehat{i}-0.16\widehat{j} \right )$

$\overrightarrow{F}=5.056\times 10^{-14}\widehat{k}$

Magnitude of force is 5.056 x 10^-14 N.

(b) Force on a proton is given by

$\overrightarrow{F}=1.6\times 10^{-19}\left ( 1.6\times 10^{6}\widehat{i}+2.4\times 10^{6}\widehat{j} \right )\times \left ( 0.025\widehat{i}-0.16\widehat{j} \right )$