Answer:
Option A, The Rutherford experiment proved the Thomson "plum-pudding" model of the atom to be essentially correct.
Explanation:
Thomson's plum pudding model:
Plum pudding model was proposed by J.J Thomson. In Thomson's model, atoms are proposed as sea of positively charge in which electrons are distributed through out.
Result of Rutherford experiment:
As per Rutherford's experiment:
Most of the space inside the atom is empty.
Positively charge of the atom are concentrated in the centre of the atom known as nucleus.
Electrons are present outside the nucleus and revolve around it.
As it is clear that, result of Rutherford experiment did not supported the Thomson model.
Explanation:
a ...15 seconds×(3600 seconds hour)
HF and NaF - If the right concentrations of aqueous solutions are present, they can produce a buffer solution.
<h3>What are buffer solutions and how do they differ?</h3>
- The two main categories of buffers are acidic buffer solutions and alkaline buffer solutions.
- Acidic buffers are solutions that contain a weak acid and one of its salts and have a pH below 7.
- For instance, a buffer solution with a pH of roughly 4.75 is made of acetic acid and sodium acetate.
<h3>Describe buffer solution via an example.</h3>
- When a weak acid or a weak base is applied in modest amounts, buffer solutions withstand the pH shift.
- A buffer made of a weak acid and its salt is an example.
- It is a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate CH3COOH + CH3COONa.
learn more about buffer solutions here
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The correct answer is species
Answer:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?
Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.21 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.
Cl₂ : NaCl
1 : 2
0.21 : 2×0.21 = 0.42 mol
Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Mass = 24.54 g
