The following Balanced Reaction will take place:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
In the question, we have 2 moles of Zinc and 3 moles of HCl for this reaction
<u>Amount of HCl required to completely react with 2 moles of Zn:</u>
Since we need 2 moles of HCl for every mole of Zn, we will need 2(2) = 4 moles of HCl for every 2 moles of Zn
<u>Identifying the Limiting Reagent:</u>
But we are only given 3 moles of HCl where we need 4 moles to completely react.
So, since HCl is in less amount, it is the Limiting Reagent
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Answer:
Limiting reactant: O2
grams NO2 produced = 230.276 g NO2
grams of NO unused = 26.67 gNO
Explanation:
2NO + O2 --> 2NO2
Step 1: Determine the molar ratio NO:O2
molar ratio NO:O2 = 5.895: 2.503 = 2.35
stoichiometric molar ratio NO:O2 = 2:1
So, O2 is the limiting reactant.
Step2: Determine the grams of NO2:
?g NO2 = moles O2 x (2moles NO2/1 mol O2) x (MM NO2/ 1 mol NO2) = 2.503 x 2 x 46 = 230.276 g NO2
Step 3: Determine the amount of excess reagent unreacted
moles excess NO reacted = moles O2 x (2 moles NO/1 mol O2) = 2.503 x 2 = 5.006 moles NO reacted
moles NO unreacted = total moles NO - moles NO reacted = 5.895-5.006 =0.889 moles NO unreacted
mass NO unreacted = moles NO unreacted x MM NO = 0.889 x 30 =26.67 g NO unreacted
1. d. Water is able to dissolve non-polar gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide.
2. d. -4.8 degree Celsius
3. a. Each solution has the same number of relative particles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
Above it says the molecular weights are
NH3- 17g/mol and SF6-146 g/mol
Well 1 mole of SF6 is 146.048 grams (i added hte atomic masses of each element). So then the number of moles in 0.85 grams would be 0.00582000438 moles.
<span><span><span>= 1mole / </span><span>146.048g *</span></span> 0.85g</span>
so we would need 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 to have the same number of molecules.
One mole of NH3 is 17.030519999989988 grams (i added each atoms mass). so 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 would be:
<span><span><span>= 17.030519999989988 g / </span><span>mole * </span></span>0.00582000438moles</span>
that equals 0.09911770099 grams.
so 0.09911770099 grams is the answer if you round that you get about 0.1 grams
