(d) Acceleration is a vector quantity
As it stands now, that statement is false.
There are two ways to make the statement true:
#1). Exchange the places of the words "Opposite" and "like".
#2). Exchange the places of the words "repel" and "attract".
Either ONE of these changes will make the statement true.
Doing BOTH of these changes will leave it false.
You would get a wrong calculaton which if you are doing an experiment it can mess with the results
Given:
m₁ = 1540 g, mass of iron horseshoe
T₁ = 1445 °C, initial temperature of horseshoe
c₁ = 0.4494 J/(g-°C), specific heat
m₂ = 4280 g, mass of water
T₂ = 23.1 C, initial temperature of water
c₂ = 4.18 J/(g-°C), specific heat of water
L = 947,000 J heat absorbed by the water.
Let the final temperature be T °C.
For energy balance,
m₁c₁(T₁ - T) = m₂c₂(T - T₂) + L
(1540 g)*(0.4494 J/(g-C))*(1445-T C) = (4280 g)*(4.18 J/(g-C))*(T-23.1 C) + 947000 J
692.076(1445 - T) = 17890(T - 23.1) + 947000
10⁶ - 692.076T = 17890T - 413259 + 947000
466259 = 18582.076T
T = 25.09 °C
Answer: 25.1 °C
It should be a metamorphic rock as those rocks are formed due fue to heat and pressure