the protein capsid of naked viruses is less susceptible to environmental . condition
Explanation:
because the envelop is made in part of phospholipids. once the envelop is lysed ,the virus loses its functiovnal receptors and still able to infect susceptible cells.
Process manufacturing, a class of manufacturing which is associated with the formulas and the manufacturing of recipes. This type of manufacturing is different from discrete manufacturing as it deals with discrete units and assembly of the components.
<u>
This type of manufacturing is common in food, chemical, beverage, nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, cannabis, and mostly biotechnology industries. In this manufacturing, the relevant factors are the ingredients and the bulk materials rather than the individual units. </u>
<u>Thus, formation of ice is an example of process manufacturing in which different ingredients are added and using recipe of freezing.</u>
Reactions like this one absorbenergy because the reactants have less potential energy than the products.
<h3>What is an Endothermic reaction?</h3>
This is the type of reaction in which the reactantsabsorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.
This brings about a decrease in the temperature as a result of the reactants having less potential energy than the products thereby making option B the most appropriate choice.
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, 0.0185 moles of water are required.
<h3>Calorimetry</h3>
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
<h3>Mass of water required</h3>
In this case, you know:
Heat= 92.048 kJ
Mass of water = ?
Initial temperature of water= 34 ºC
Final temperature of water= 100 ºC
Specific heat of water = 4.186
Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:
92.048 kJ = 4.186 × m× (100 °C -34 °C)
92.048 kJ = 4.186 × m× 66 °C
m= 92.048 kJ ÷ (4.186 × 66 °C)
<u><em>m= 0.333 grams</em></u>
<h3>Moles of water required</h3>
Being the molar mass of water 18 , that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the moles of water required can be calculated as: