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Korvikt [17]
3 years ago
11

What is the difference between a do universal law and a scientific theory

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anika [276]3 years ago
4 0

A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon. A law is a statement based on an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept,


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How many milliliters of 0.150 M NaOH are required to neutralize 85.0 mL of 0.300 M H2SO4 ? The balanced neutralization reaction
nekit [7.7K]

Answer : The volume of NaOH required to neutralize is, 340 mL

Explanation :

To calculate the volume of base (NaOH), we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_2SO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=0.300M\\V_1=85.0mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.150M\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times 0.300M\times 85.0mL=1\times 0.150M\times V_2\\\\V_2=340mL

Hence, the volume of NaOH required to neutralize is, 340 mL

4 0
4 years ago
Does a animal cell have a cell wall and chloroplasts
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

Animal cells have centrosomes (or a pair of centrioles), and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, plasmodesmata, and plastids used for storage, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

4 0
3 years ago
Galvanized nails are iron nails that have been plated with zinc to prevent rusting. The relevant reaction is
fomenos

Answer:

1.18 × 10⁷ c

Iron is the anode and zinc is the cathode.

Explanation:

Let's consider the reduction of Zn²⁺.

Zn²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Zn(s)

<em>How many coulombs of charge are needed to produce 61.2 mol of solid zinc?</em>

<em />

We can establish the following relations:

  • When 2 moles of electrons circulate, 1 mol of Zn is produced.
  • 1 mole of electrons have a charge of 96468 c (Faraday's constant).

Then, for 61.2 mol of Zn:

61.2molZn.\frac{2mole^{-} }{1molZn} .\frac{96468c}{1mole^{-}} =1.18 \times 10^{7} c

<em>Identify the anode and cathode when plating an iron nail with zinc.</em>

The anode is where the oxidation takes place and the cathode is where the reduction takes place.

Anode (oxidation): Fe(s) ⇒ Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻

Cathode (reduction): Zn²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Zn(s)

3 0
3 years ago
An adult rhino xan have a mass of 1400 kg the mass of a small egret is about 0.76kg. what is the radio of these two masses? how
serg [7]

Answer:

The ratio of the mass of an adult rhino to the mass of a small egret is

(1400 kg)/(0.76 kg) = 1842.11

The ratio of the mass of a proton to the mass of an electron is

1836.15

The two ratios are very similar, the ratio of the masses of the proton to the electron being slightly smaller.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the solids investigated could be used to make a hand warmer? Describe soenbof the critical characteristics an ionic sol
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

Iron and vermiculite.

Explanation:

Iron and vermiculite are the solid substances used to make a hand warmer. Hand warmers contains iron, water, activated carbon, vermiculite, cellulose, and salt. The high melting, boiling points, hard and brittle are the characteristics of an ionic solid used in hand warmer. Iron is the ionic solid which is used in the hand warmer. Once iron exposed to air, the iron oxidizes and releases heat in the process.

5 0
3 years ago
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