Answer:
When pH = pKa, the ionizable compound in question (either acid or base) will be half protonated and half deprotonated
Explanation:
A convenient way of expressing the relative strength of an acid is by the value of its pKa, which makes it easy to see in small changes in pKa the changes associated with large variations in Ka. Small pKa values are equivalent to large Ka (dissociation constant) values, and as pKa decreases, the strength of the acid increases.
An acid will be stronger the lower its pKa and in a base it happens the other way around, which is stronger the higher its pKa.
Those dissociation constants are not fixed, they depend on other variables. For example, the dissociation constant changes at different temperatures. However, it maintains its value at the same temperature, before changes in the concentration of any of the species or even under the action of a catalyst.
Answer:
D.) 2 H₂ + O₂ -----> 2 H₂O
Explanation:
An equation is balanced when there is an equal amount of each element on both sides of the reaction. If these amounts are unequal, coefficients can be added to modify the amount of particular molecules.
A.) Not balanced
2 H₂ + 2 O₂ -----> H₂O
<u>Reactants</u>: 4 hydrogen, 4 oxygen
<u>Products</u>: 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
B.) Not balanced
2 H₂ + 2 O₂ -----> 2 H₂O
<u>Reactants</u>: 4 hydrogen, 4 oxygen
<u>Products</u>: 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
C.) Not balanced
H₂ + O₂ -----> H₂O
<u>Reactants</u>: 2 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
<u>Products</u>: 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
D.) Balanced
2 H₂ + O₂ -----> 2 H₂O
<u>Reactants</u>: 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
<u>Products</u>: 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
Answer:
84 dm³
Explanation:
1 mole of any gas occupies 24 litres or 24 dm³ of volume at RTP or STP, so the volume occupied by 3.50 moles of carbon dioxide is: 3.5 x 24 = 84 litres or 84 dm³
Answer:
54578 mps - 122087.51 mph
Explanation:
The statement that describes NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory is a space telescope.
Explanation:
Usually telescopes are used by the astronomer's to find objects which are placed in far places.
But Chandra X-ray observatory is the NASA's space telescope.
This telescope is used to find and discover advanced X-rays which are produced in the space due to explosion of stars, clusters and the matter around black hole in the hot regions.
Therefore, this NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory is a space telescope.