Answer:
B. 2.5
not 2.5m because IMA is unitless.
Answer:
a. approximately
(first minimum.)
b. approximately
(first maximum.)
c. approximately
(second minimum.)
d. approximately
(second maximum.)
Explanation:
Let
represent the separation between the two speakers (the two "slits" based on the assumptions.)
Let
represent the angle between:
- the line joining the microphone and the center of the two speakers, and
- the line that goes through the center of the two speakers that is also normal to the line joining the two speakers.
The distance between the microphone and point
would thus be
meters.
Based on the assumptions and the equation from Young's double-slit experiment:
.
Hence:
.
The "path difference" in these two equations refers to the difference between the distances between the microphone and each of the two speakers. Let
denote the wavelength of this wave.
.
Calculate the wavelength of this wave based on its frequency and its velocity:
.
Calculate
for each of these path differences:
.
In each of these case, the distance between the microphone and
would be
. Therefore:
- At the first minimum, the distance from
is approximately
. - At the first maximum, the distance from
is approximately
. - At the second minimum, the distance from
is approximately
. - At the second maximum, the distance from
is approximately
.
Answer:
18.62 m/s
Explanation:
Given that:
A liquid with a density of 900 kg/m 3 is stored in a pressurized, closed storage tank.
Diameter of the tank = 10 m
The absolute pressure in the tank above the liquid is 200 kPa = 200, 000 Pa
At pressure of 200 kPa ; the final velocity = 0
Atmospheric pressure at 5cm = 101325 Pa
We are to calculate the initial velocity of a fluid jet when a 5cm diameter orifice is opened at point A?
By using Bernoulli's theorem between the shaded portion in the diagram;
we have:




where;
Pa = atmospheric pressure = 101325 Pa
= density of liquid = 900 kg/m³
= initial velocity = ???
g = 9.8 m/s²
= height of the hole from the buttom
= height of the liquid surface from the button


Thus, the initial velocity of the fluid jet = 18.62 m/s
Answer:
r=0.127
Explanation:
When connected in series
Current = I
When connected in parallel
Current = 10 I
We know that equivalent resistance
In series R = R₁+R₂
in parallel R= R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)
Given that voltage is constant (Vo)
V = I R
Vo = I (R₁+R₂) ------------1
Vo = 10 I (R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)) -------2
From above equations
10 I (R₁R₂/(R₂+ R₁)) = I (R₁+R₂)
10 R₁R₂ = (R₁+R₂) (R₂+ R₁)
10 R₁R₂ = 2 R₁R₂ + R₁² + R₂²
8 R₁R₂ = R₁² + R₂²
Given that
r = R₁/R₂
Divides by R₂²
8R₁/R₂ = ( R₁/R₂)²+ 1
8 r = r ² + 1
r ² - 8 r+ 1 =0
r= 0.127 and r= 7.87
But given that R₂>R₁ It means that r<1 only.
So the answer is r=0.127
Answer:
The dose is 6 mSV
Explanation:
The absorbed dose (in gray - Gy) is the amount of energy that ionizing radiation deposits per unit mass of tissue. That is,
Absorbed dose = Energy deposited / Mass
while Dose equivalent (DE) (in Seivert -Sv) is given by
DE = Absorbed dose × RBE (Relative biological effectiveness)
First, we will determine the Absorbed dose
From the question, Energy deposited = 30mJ and Mass = 50kg
From,
Absorbed dose = Energy deposited / Mass
Absorbed dose = 30mJ/50kg
Absorbed dose = 0.6 mGy
Now, for the Dose equivalent (DE)
DE = Absorbed dose × RBE
From the question, RBE = 10
Hence,
DE = 0.6mGy × 10
DE = 6 mSv