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bagirrra123 [75]
2 years ago
6

5 everyday chemical reactions

Chemistry
2 answers:
KatRina [158]2 years ago
3 0
1) Photosynthesis
2) Rust
3) Mixing Chemicles (like salt and vinegar)
4) Digestion
5) Soaps and detergents. (washing clothes)

~Hope this helped

Ket [755]2 years ago
3 0
Stirring
Food digesting inside of you
Boiling water
Freezing water
Fire
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What is the number of the group that has the most reactive nonmetals (give number and letter- Ex 1A, 2A, etc.)?​
Kryger [21]

Answer:

Group 7A

Explanation:

The group 7A elements consists of the most reactive non-metals on the periodic table.

This group is known as the group of halogens. They consist of element fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.

  • The elements in this group have the highest electronegativity values.
  • They have 7 valence electrons and requires just one electron to complete their octets.
  • This way, they are highly reactive in their search for that single electron.
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Describe how lead sulfate can be prepared using silver hydroxide​
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

i would have to add and divide

Explanation:

adding and dividing will get you the answer

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2 years ago
It takes 90 N of force to lift a box of books off my smiths table. If you can only leave the box 25% of the way up, how many new
leva [86]

Answer:3.6 I think sorry if wrong

Explanation:

90 divided by 25

4 0
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B. What is the mass of a sample of mercury if its volume is 4.35 cubic centimeters?
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Answer:

Mercury has a density of 13.6g/mL

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2 years ago
A sample consisting of 1.00 mol of perfect gas molecules at 27 °C is expanded isothermally from an initial pressure of 3.00 atm
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

a) reversibly

ΔU = 0

q = 2740.16 J

w = -2740.16 J

ΔH = 0

ΔS(total) = 0

ΔS(sys)  =9.13 J/K

ΔS(surr) = -9.13 J/K

b) against a constant external pressure of 1.00 atm

ΔU = 0

w = -1.66 kJ

q = 1.66 kJ

ΔH = 0

ΔS(sys) = 9.13 J/K

ΔS(surr) = -5.543 J/K

ΔS(total) = 3.587 J/K

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>: Data given:

Number of moles = 1.00 mol

Temperature = 27.00 °C = 300 Kelvin

Initial pressure = 3.00 atm

Final pressure = 1.00 atm

The gas constant = 8.31 J/mol*K

<u>(a) reversibly</u>

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate work done

For ideal gases ΔU depends only on temperature. So as it is an isothermal (T constant).

Since the temperature remains constant:

ΔU = 0

ΔU = q + w

q = -w

w = -nRT ln (Pi/Pf)

⇒ with n = the number of moles of perfect gas = 1.00 mol

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 8.314 J/mol*K

⇒ with T = the temperature = 300 Kelvin

⇒ with Pi = the initial pressure = 3.00 atm

⇒ with Pf = the final pressure = 1.00 atm

w =- 1*8.314 *300 * ln(3)

w = -2740.16 J

q = -w

q = 2740.16 J

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate change in enthalpy

Since there is no change in energy, ΔH = 0

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate ΔS

for an isothermal process

ΔS (total) = ΔS(sys) + ΔS(surr)  

ΔS(sys) = -ΔS(surr)

ΔS(sys) = n*R*ln(pi/pf)

ΔS(sys) = 1.00 * 8.314 * ln(3)

ΔS(sys) = 9.13 J/K

ΔS(surr) = -9.13 J/K

ΔS (total) = ΔS(sys) + ΔS(surr) = 0

<u>(b) against a constant external pressure of 1.00 atm</u>

<u>Step 1</u>: Calculate the work done

w = -Pext*ΔV

w = -Pext*(Vf - Vi)

⇒ with Vf = the final volume

⇒ with Vi = the initial volume

We have to calculate the final and initial volume. We do this via the ideal gas law P*V=n*R*T

V = (n*R*T)/P

Initial volume = (n*R*T)/Pi

⇒ Vi = (1*0.08206 *300)/3

   ⇒ Vi = 8.206 L

Final volume = (n*R*T)/Pf

     ⇒ Vf = (1*0.08206 *300)/1

      ⇒ Vf = 24.618 L

The work done w = -Pext*(Vf - Vi)

w = -1.00* ( 24.618 - 8.206)

w = -16.412 atm*L

w = -16 .412 *(101325/1atm*L) *(1kJ/1000J)

w = -1662.9 J = -1.66 kJ

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the change in internal energy

ΔU = 0

q = -w

q = 1.66 kJ

ΔH = 0 because there is no change in energy

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate ΔS

ΔS(sys) = n*R*ln(3)

ΔS(sys) = 1.00 * 8.314 * ln(3)

ΔS(sys) = 9.13 J/K

ΔS(surr) = -q/T

ΔS(surr) = -1662.9J/300K

ΔS(surr) = -5.543 J/K

ΔS(total) = ΔS(surr) +ΔS(sys) = -5.543 J/K + 9.13 J/K = 3.587 J/K

4 0
3 years ago
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