Answer:
A). The complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate.
Explanation:
The Lock-and-key mechanism was proposed by Emil Fischer for the first time and characterized as the metaphor which helps in elucidating the specificity of the enzymatic reactions. In this metaphor, the lock is described as the enzyme while 'key' is characterized as the substrate which the enzyme acts upon. If the key is not appropriately sized, it will not fit into the active site i.e. the keyhole of the lock or enzyme and reaction will not take place. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
The four characrteristics of warm blooded animals are÷
Explanation:
i=They can keep its body temperature the same no matter what the outside temperature .
ii=They can maintain a constant body temperature.
iii=They obtain energy from food consumption.
iv=They maintain their body temperature higher than environment.
C₄H₉OH + HBr = C₄H₉Br + H2O
Δmole of alcohol gives 1 mole of bromobutanol
HBr is in excess, so the yield of the product is limited by the alcohol
Wt. of 1 butanol = 18
Molar mass of the butanol = 74.12 g/mole
Moles of the alcohol = 1/74.12 = 0.01349 moles
So, moles of bromobutane = 0.01349 moles
Molar mass of C₄H₉Br = 137.018 g/moles
So, theoretical mass of bromobutane is = 0.01349 × 137.0.18
= 1.85 g
Answer:
32, 30 and 41
Explanation:
The problem here is to find the number of:
Protons, neutrons and electrons in Ge²⁺
In this ion,
We must understand that for a net positive charge to remain on an atom, the number of protons must be greater than the number of electrons.
Ge is Germanium with atomic number of 32;
So the number of protons is 32
Since the atom has lost two electrons;
Number of electrons now is 32 - 2 = 30
Number of neutrons is 41 from the periodic table.