Answer:
1. 
2. 
Explanation:
An ion is formed when an atom that is said to be neutral gains or losses electrons.
It is thought that a negative ion (anion) is produced as it gains electrons and a positive ion (cation) is formed when it loses an electron.
Atomic number is the total number of protons and electrons in a neutral atom.
From the information
Protons = 14
electron = 18
Net Charge = no of proton - no of electron
= 14 - 18 = -4
Mass number = 14 + 15 = 29
Thus, the chemical symbol = 
For ion with 27 proton, 32 neutrons and 25 electrons
Net charge = 27 - 25 = +2
Mass number = 27 + 32 = 59
Thus, the chemical symbol = 
Answer:
water, when the metastable state is reached, is cooled below the zero temperature. It freezes abruptly. this is called metastable. They are not at equilibrium per se; as at negative temperatures the only equilibrium state of water is ice.
Explanation:
The most reasonable way to measure absolute zero would have been to extrapolate the ideal gas law.
<h3>What is Absolute zero?</h3>
This is referred to the temperature at which a thermodynamic system has the lowest form of energy.
Guillaume Amontons used gas equation to prove that absence of heat was theoretically possible which would have involved only extrapolating the ideal gas law.
Read more about Absolute zero here brainly.com/question/18560146
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<u><em>Your Essay Must include:</em></u>
<u><em>Introduction:Brings the main idea,Must be atleast 3 sentences.</em></u>
<u><em>Body/Details:Supports the main Idea,Must be atleast 8 sentences.</em></u>
<u><em>Body/Details(Optional):Supports the main Idea,Must be atleast 8 sentences.</em></u>
<u><em>Conclusion:Tells a little more information.</em></u>
Helium only possesses two valence electrons, while the other noble gasses posses eight