<span>
Correct Answer:
Option 3 i.e. 30 g of KI dissolved in 100 g of water.
Reason:
Depression in freezing point is a
colligative property and it is directly proportional to molality of solution.
Molality of solution is mathematically expressed as,
Molality = </span>

<span>
In case of
option 1 and 2, molality of solution is
0.602 m. For
option 3, molality of solution is
1.807 m, while in case of
option 4, molality of solution is
1.205 m.
<u><em>Thus, second solution (option 2) has highest concentration (in terms of molality). Hence, it will have lowest freezing point</em></u></span>
The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
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Your answer would be C. Alpha decay involves the ejection of 2 protons and 2 neutrons from the nucleus for a total of 4 amu lost. This form of decay is most common in heavy elements.